Amiri, H., Lari Yazdi, H., Esmaeili, A., Samsamnia, F., Eghbali, D., Viskarami, G., Dosti, B., Noormohamadi, E. (2011). Essential oil composition and anatomical study of Scrophularia striata Boiss.. , 27(2), 271-278. doi: 10.22092/ijmapr.2011.6403
H. Amiri; H. Lari Yazdi; A. Esmaeili; F. Samsamnia; D. Eghbali; Gh. Viskarami; B. Dosti; E. Noormohamadi. "Essential oil composition and anatomical study of Scrophularia striata Boiss.". , 27, 2, 2011, 271-278. doi: 10.22092/ijmapr.2011.6403
Amiri, H., Lari Yazdi, H., Esmaeili, A., Samsamnia, F., Eghbali, D., Viskarami, G., Dosti, B., Noormohamadi, E. (2011). 'Essential oil composition and anatomical study of Scrophularia striata Boiss.', , 27(2), pp. 271-278. doi: 10.22092/ijmapr.2011.6403
Amiri, H., Lari Yazdi, H., Esmaeili, A., Samsamnia, F., Eghbali, D., Viskarami, G., Dosti, B., Noormohamadi, E. Essential oil composition and anatomical study of Scrophularia striata Boiss.. , 2011; 27(2): 271-278. doi: 10.22092/ijmapr.2011.6403

Essential oil composition and anatomical study of Scrophularia striata Boiss.

تحقیقات گیاهان دارویی و معطر ایران
Article 9, Volume 27, Issue 2 - Serial Number 52, July 2011, Pages 271-278    PDF (709.15 K)
Document Type: Research Paper
DOI: 10.22092/ijmapr.2011.6403
Authors
H. Amiri* 1; H. Lari Yazdi2; A. Esmaeili3; F. Samsamnia2; D. Eghbali2; Gh. Viskarami4; B. Dosti5; E. Noormohamadi6
1Department of Biology, Lorestan University, Khoram-Abad, Iran
2Department of Biology, Islamic Azad University, Branch of Broujerd. Broujerd, Iran
3Department of Chemistry, Islamic Azad University, North Tehran Branch, Tehran, Iran
4Organization of Khoram-Abad Education, Khoramabad, Iran
5Department of Biology, Islamic Azad University, Branch of Khoramabad, Khoramabad, Iran
6Department of Forestry, Guilan University, Rasht, Iran
Abstract
Scrophularia striata Boiss belongs to Scrophulariaceae family which contains 5 species in the flora of Iran. Its local name in Lorestan province is Teshne Daro. S. striata was collected from northwest mountains of Kuh-dasht in Lorestan province, Iran. The collected plant materials were dried in shade and subjected to hydro distillation using a Clevenger apparatus. The oil was analyzed by capillary GC and GC/MS. The anatomical studies were carried out using distaining method with brown Bismarck and methyl green. GC and GC/MS analysis of the essential oil resulted in the identification of 34 compounds, representing 90.3% of the oil. Major constituents isolated from the essential oil of Scrophularia striata were linalool (18.3%), 6, 10, 14-trimethylpentadecane-2-one (8.4%), dibutyl phthalate (6.9%) and β-damascone (5.9%). The anatomical studies showed that, oil-secreting idioblasts and terpenoides were observed in cortex region.
Keywords
Scrophularia striata Boiss; essential oil; secretory structure; idioblast
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