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Afshari, Mino, Pazoki, Alireza, Sadeghipour, Omid. (1402). Biochemical Changes of Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) Plants under Drought Stress and Foliar Application of Salicylic Acid and Silicon Nanoparticles. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 12(3), 197-207. doi: 10.22092/jmpb.2022.356434.1417
Mino Afshari; Alireza Pazoki; Omid Sadeghipour. "Biochemical Changes of Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) Plants under Drought Stress and Foliar Application of Salicylic Acid and Silicon Nanoparticles". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 12, 3, 1402, 197-207. doi: 10.22092/jmpb.2022.356434.1417
Afshari, Mino, Pazoki, Alireza, Sadeghipour, Omid. (1402). 'Biochemical Changes of Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) Plants under Drought Stress and Foliar Application of Salicylic Acid and Silicon Nanoparticles', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 12(3), pp. 197-207. doi: 10.22092/jmpb.2022.356434.1417
Afshari, Mino, Pazoki, Alireza, Sadeghipour, Omid. Biochemical Changes of Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) Plants under Drought Stress and Foliar Application of Salicylic Acid and Silicon Nanoparticles. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1402; 12(3): 197-207. doi: 10.22092/jmpb.2022.356434.1417

Biochemical Changes of Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) Plants under Drought Stress and Foliar Application of Salicylic Acid and Silicon Nanoparticles

Journal of Medicinal plants and By-products
دوره 12، شماره 3، آذر 2023، صفحه 197-207    اصل مقاله (1.03 M)
نوع مقاله: Research Article
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22092/jmpb.2022.356434.1417
نویسندگان
Mino Afshari؛ Alireza Pazoki* ؛ Omid Sadeghipour
Department of Agronomy, Yadegar-e-Imam Khomeini (RAH) Shahre Rey Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
چکیده
There is an increasing interest to use nanoparticles (NPs) and growth regulators in mitigating deleterious effects of the drought stress. The present work was conducted to investigate the effect of the salicylic acid (SA) and silicon (Si)-NPs on physiological and biochemical attributes of coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) plants expose to drought stress. A split-plot experiment was carried out with irrigation regimes (irrigation after 60, 90, and 120 mm evaporation from Class A pan) as main plot and foliar application of SA and Si-NPs as the subplots during 2019 and 2020. The results showed drought stress reduced chlorophyll (Chl) content, but enhanced total soluble sugar (TSS), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and peroxidase (POX) activities of coriander leaves. Increases in Chl content, TSS, and activity of antioxidant enzymes were observed when plants sprayed with SA and Si-NPs. Moderate drought stress (90 mm evaporation from Class A pan) along with Si-NPs significantly increased total phenolic content (TPC) and total flavonoid content (TFC), essential oil (EO) content, and EO yield.  Foliar application of Si-NPs was more effective than SA to improve the antioxidant potential and EO yield of coriander plants when exposed to drought stress.   
کلیدواژه‌ها
Antioxidant enzymes؛ Drought؛ Essential oil؛ Nanotechnology؛ Plant hormone
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