اخبار و اعلانات

 آمار

تعداد نشریات286
تعداد نشریات سازمان84
تعداد شماره‌ها2,865
تعداد مقالات32,480
تعداد مشاهده مقاله42,247,271
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله18,998,297
Mohammed Abdullah, E, Abdulla, A. M, Ali Khalil, M, Ahmed Owaid, H. (1400). Incidence of Pertussis in Anbar Province, West of Iraq, during 2009-2019. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 76(6), 1687-1693. doi: 10.22092/ari.2021.356363.1829
E Mohammed Abdullah; A. M Abdulla; M Ali Khalil; H Ahmed Owaid. "Incidence of Pertussis in Anbar Province, West of Iraq, during 2009-2019". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 76, 6, 1400, 1687-1693. doi: 10.22092/ari.2021.356363.1829
Mohammed Abdullah, E, Abdulla, A. M, Ali Khalil, M, Ahmed Owaid, H. (1400). 'Incidence of Pertussis in Anbar Province, West of Iraq, during 2009-2019', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 76(6), pp. 1687-1693. doi: 10.22092/ari.2021.356363.1829
Mohammed Abdullah, E, Abdulla, A. M, Ali Khalil, M, Ahmed Owaid, H. Incidence of Pertussis in Anbar Province, West of Iraq, during 2009-2019. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1400; 76(6): 1687-1693. doi: 10.22092/ari.2021.356363.1829

Incidence of Pertussis in Anbar Province, West of Iraq, during 2009-2019

Archives of Razi Institute
مقاله 14، دوره 76، شماره 6، بهمن و اسفند 2021، صفحه 1687-1693    اصل مقاله (498.16 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Articles
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22092/ari.2021.356363.1829
نویسندگان
E Mohammed Abdullah* 1؛ A. M Abdulla2؛ M Ali Khalil3؛ H Ahmed Owaid4
1University of Anbar, College of Pharmacy, Microbiology Department, Al Anbar, Iraq
2University of Anbar, Medical College, Pediatric Department, Al Anbar, Iraq
3University of Anbar, Medical College, Medical Microbiology Department, Al Anbar, Iraq
4Al-Anbar Health Office Medical Microbiology, Iraq
چکیده
Pertussis (whooping coughalso called100-day cough) is an extremely infectious bacterial illness caused by Bordetella pertussis. B. pertussis spreads by coughs and sneezes of sick patients. The present study aimed to investigate the pertussis incidence, and thereafter, decide whether it is necessary to import a vaccine for this disease in Anbar province, Iraq. This descriptive cross-sectional study was performed by using the electronic archives of Pertussis patients in Anbar Governorate hospitals during a period of 10 years from 2009 to 2019. The incidence rate of pertussis has been calculated by dividing the annual cases number of infections by the size of the population at risk multiplied by 100,000. From 608 patients with pertussis registered at Anbar province hospitals, 315 (51.8%) and 293 (48.2%) of them were males and females, respectively, with an average age of 11.1±3 years old. The incidence rates of pertussis in 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 were 0.014, 2.770, 1.427, 1.375, 3.421, 0.228, 0.00, 0.00, 21.321, 4.242, 0.604 in 100,000 people per year. The annual incidence ratio was 13.620/100,000 people per year. There was no statistically significant difference between males and females (P-value =0.130). There was one peak in the annual incidence rate of pertussis from 2009-2019 which happened in 2017. Lack of pertussis incidence during 2015-2016 was due to population displacement. Incidence of pertussis was more prevalent in the age group of 1-4 years old, compared to the1-year-old group. The incidence of pertussis decreased sharply during the last 2 years in Anbar province.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Pertussis؛ incidence؛ Iraq
سایر فایل های مرتبط با مقاله
مراجع
  1. Gopal DP, Barber J, Toeg D. Pertussis (whooping cough). Br Med J. 2019;364.
  2. McGirr A, Fisman DN. Duration of Pertussis Immunity After DTaP Immunization: A Meta-analysis. Pediatrics. 2015;135(2):331-43.
  3. Chacon G, Estcourt M, Ramsay J, Brennan-Jones C, Richmond P, Holt P, et al. Whole-cell pertussis vaccine in early infancy for the prevention of allergy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020;2020(7):013682.
  4. Heininger U. Update on pertussis in children. Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther. 2010;8(2):163-73.
  5. Wang K, Bettiol S, Thompson M, Roberts N, Perera R, Heneghan C, et al. Symptomatic treatment of the cough in whooping cough. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014;(9).
  6. Klein NP, Bartlett J, Rowhani-Rahbar A, Fireman B, Baxter R. Waning Protection after Fifth Dose of Acellular Pertussis Vaccine in Children. N Engl J Med. 2012;367(11):1012-9.
  7. Ward JI, Cherry JD, Chang SJ, Partridge S, Lee H, Treanor J, et al. Efficacy of an acellular pertussis vaccine among adolescents and adults. N Engl J Med. 2005;353(15):1555-63.
  8. . Altunaiji SM, Kukuruzovic RH, Curtis NC, Massie J. Cochrane Review: Antibiotics for whooping cough (pertussis). Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012;7(3):893- 956.
  9. Zhang L, Prietsch SO, Axelsson I, Halperin SA. Acellular vaccines for preventing whooping cough in children. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2011;(1):001478.
  10. WHO. Revised guidance on the choice of pertussis vaccines: 2014.
  11. Ghanaie RM, Karimi A, Sadeghi H, Esteghamti A, Falah F, Armin S, et al. Sensitivity and specificity of the World Health Organization pertussis clinical case definition. Int J Infect Dis. 2010;14(12):1072-5.
  12. Wilder-Smith A, Earnest A, Ravindran S, Paton NI. High Incidence of Pertussis among Hajj Pilgrims. . Clin Infect Dis. 2003;37(9):1270-2.
  13. Guiso N, Liese J, Plotkin S. The Global Pertussis Initiative: Meeting report from the fourth regional roundtable meeting, France, April 14-15, 2010. Hum Vaccin. 2011;7(4):481-8.
  14. Ibrahim NM, El-kady EM, Eissa SA, Wahby AF. Assessment of antibody level and avidity against Bordetella pertussis in a cohort of Egyptian individuals aged 1–18 years. J Adv Res. 2016;7(1):105-11.
  15. Havers FP. Use of tetanus toxoid, reduced diphtheria toxoid, and acellular pertussis vaccines: updated recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices—United States, 2019. Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2020;69.
  16. Abu-Raya B, Edwards KM. Interference With Pertussis Vaccination in Infants After Maternal Pertussis Vaccination. Pediatrics. 2020;146(3).
  17. Friedrich F, Valadão MC, Brum M, Comaru T, Pitrez PM, Jones MH, et al. Impact of maternal dTpa vaccination on the incidence of pertussis in young infants. PLoS One. 2020;15(1):0228022.
  18. Brotons P, de Paz HD, Toledo D, Villanova M, Plans P, Jordan I, Dominguez A, Jane M, Godoy P, MuñozAlmagro C. Differences in Bordetella pertussis DNA load according to clinical and epidemiological characteristics of patients with whooping cough. J Infect. 2016;72(4):460-7.
  19. Crespo I, Cardeñosa N, Godoy P, Carmona G, Sala MR, Barrabeig I, et al. Epidemiology of pertussis in a country with high vaccination coverage. Vaccine. 2011;29(25):4244-8.
  20. Quinn HE, McIntyre PB. Pertussis epidemiology in Australia over the decade 1995-2005--trends by region and age group. Commun Dis Intell Q Rep. 2007;31(2):205-15.
  21. Khazaei S, Ayubi E, Mansori K, Khazaei S. Pertussis Incidence by Time, Province and Age Group in Iran, 2006-2011. Iran J Public Health. 2016;45(11):1525-7.
  1. Witt MA, Arias L, Katz PH, Truong ET, Witt DJ. Reduced Risk of Pertussis Among Persons Ever Vaccinated With Whole Cell Pertussis Vaccine Compared to Recipients of Acellular Pertussis Vaccines in a Large US Cohort. Clin Infect Dis. 2013;56(9):1248-54.
  2. Van der Wielen M, Van Damme P, Van Herck K, Schlegel-Haueter S, Siegrist C-A. Seroprevalence of Bordetella pertussis antibodies in Flanders (Belgium). Vaccine. 2003;21(19):2412-7.
  3. Berbers G, Gageldonk P, Kassteele J, Wiedermann U, Desombere I, Dalby T, et al. Widespread circulation of pertussis and poor protection against diphtheria among middle-aged adults in 18 European countries.2020.
  4. Olin P, Gustafsson L, Barreto L, Hessel L, Mast TC, Rie AV, et al. Declining pertussis incidence in Sweden following the introduction of acellular pertussis vaccine. Vaccine. 2003;21(17):2015-21.
  5. AL-Shammary M. The descriptive epidemiology of Pertussis In AL-Diwaniya governorate For the years 1990 through 2007. KUFA Med J. 2010;13(2):7-17.
  6. Lafta R, Hussain A. Trend of vaccine preventable diseases in Iraq in time of conflict. Pan Afr Med J. 2018;31:130.
  7. Hellenbrand W, Beier D, Jensen E, Littmann M, Meyer C, Oppermann H, et al. The epidemiology of pertussis in Germany: past and present. BMC Infectious Diseases. 2009;9(1):22.
آمار
تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 14,441
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 378


counter
سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی. طراحی و پیاده سازی از سیناوب