Related Links
Chemical Modification of the xylan extracted from bagasse pith to prepare antibacterial carboxymethyl xylan/chitosan film | ||
| تحقیقات علوم چوب و کاغذ ایران | ||
| Article 24, Volume 34, Issue 4 - Serial Number 69, February 2020, Pages 448-460 PDF (1.99 M) | ||
| Document Type: Research Paper | ||
| DOI: 10.22092/ijwpr.2019.127384.1566 | ||
| Authors | ||
| pardis yousefi1; Sepideh Hamedi* 2; Esmaeil Rasooly Garmaroody2; mojtaba koosha3 | ||
| 1master of science,Biological Refining group, Shahid Beheshti University, Faculty of New Technologies Engineering, Zirab Compus, Mazandaran, Savadkooh | ||
| 2Assistant Professor, Biological Refining group, Shahid Beheshti University, Faculty of New Technologies Engineering, Zirab Compus, Mazandaran, Savadkooh | ||
| 3Assistant Professor, Biological Refining group, Shahid Beheshti University, Faculty of New Technologies Engineering, Zirab Compus, Mazandaran, Savadkooh. | ||
| Abstract | ||
| Bio-refinery includes technologies which can convert biomass resources to valuable products. In this study, carboxymethylation of the xylan-rich hemicelluloses extracted from sugarcane bagasse pith was performed. DS of the carboxymethyl xylan (CMX) was determined 0.68 using ICP-OES analysis. The presence of absorption bands at 1580 and 1311 cm-1 in the FTIR spectrum of the modified xylan are associated to the stretching vibration of C-O bonds of carboxymethyl groups. The carboxymethyl xylan/chitosan (CMX/CS) films were then prepared by casting method. XRD pattern showed that the intensity of the characteristic peaks of the chitosan reduced after film preparation which may be due to decreasing the crystalline nature of the film. SEM images showed that the surface of the film is uniform. The observed exothermic peak in DSC thermograms showed that the films degraded at higher than 200oC. Water vapor permeability (WVP) of the carboxymethyl xylan/chitosan film was measured 0.84± 0.1 g mm/m2 h kPa. Colorimetric analysis proved that the white index (WI) of the CMX/CS film increased as compared with xylan/chitosan film. In contrary, the yellow index (YI) of the CMX/CS film decreased. Swelling ratios of the CMX/CS and xylan/CS films were measured as 130.42 and 95.71 respectively. The prepared CMX/CS films exhibited higher tensile strength in compared to xylan/chitosan film. This may be resulted from the interactions between amine groups of chitosan and carboxyl groups of CMX. CMX/CS film exhibited the higher antibacterial activity against E. coli that S. aureus. | ||
| Keywords | ||
| bagasse pith; alkaline extraction of xylan; carboxymethyl xylan; xylan/chitosan film; carboxymethyl xylan/chitosan film; antibacterial activity | ||
| References | ||
|
-Ahlgren, P.A. and Goring, D.A.I., 1971. "Removal of Wood Components During Chlorite Delignification of Black Spruce." Canadian Journal of Chemistry 49(8): 1272-1275. -Akhgari, A., Farahmand, F., Afrasiabi Garekani, H., Sadeghi, F. and Vandamme, T., 2010. "The effect of pectin on swelling and permeability characteristics of free films containing Eudragit RL and/or RS as a coating formulation aimed for colonic drug delivery." Daru : journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences 18(2): 91-96. -Alekhina, M., Mikkonen, K.S., Alén, R., Tenkanen, M. and Sixta, H., 2014. "Carboxymethylation of alkali extracted xylan for preparation of bio-based packaging films." Carbohydrate Polymers 100: 89-96. -Anthony, R., Xiang, Z. and Runge, T. 2015. Paper coating performance of hemicellulose-rich natural polymer from distiller's grains. -Carvalho, D.M.D., 2015. "Study on the structure and properties of xylan extracted fromeucalyptus, sugarcane bagasse and sugarcane straw." -Casaburi, A., Montoya Rojo, Ú., Cerrutti, P., Vázquez, A. and Foresti, M.L., 2018. "Carboxymethyl cellulose with tailored degree of substitution obtained from bacterial cellulose." Food Hydrocolloids 75: 147-156. -Chang, A.K.T., Frias, R. R., Alvarez, L.V., Bigol, U.G. and Guzman, J.P.M.D., 2019. "Comparative antibacterial activity of commercial chitosan and chitosan extracted from Auricularia sp." Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology 17: 189-195. -Chen, G.G., Qi, X.M., Guan, Y., Peng, F., Yao, C.L. and Sun, R.C., 2016. "High Strength Hemicellulose-Based Nanocomposite Film for Food Packaging Applications." ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering 4(4): 1985-1993. - Chen, G.G., Qi, X.M., Guan, Y., Peng, F., Yao, C.L. and Sun, R.C., 2016. "High Strength Hemicellulose-Based Nanocomposite Film for Food Packaging Applications. -Guan, Y., Qi, X.M., Chen, G.G., Peng, F. and Sun, R.C., 2016. "Facile approach to prepare drug-loading film from hemicelluloses and chitosan." Carbohydrate polymers 153: 542-548. - Guan, Y., Qi, X.M., Chen, G.G., Peng, F. and Sun, R.C., 2014. "Organic–Inorganic Composite Films Based on Modified Hemicelluloses with Clay Nanoplatelets." ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering 2(7): 1811-1818. -Hettrich, K., Drechsler, U., Loth, F. and Volkert, B., 2017. "Preparation and Characterization of Water-Soluble Xylan Ethers." Polymer9(4). -Huang, B., Liu, M., and Zhou, C., 2017. Chitosan Composite Hydrogels Reinforced with Natural Clay Nanotubes. -Kong, W., D. Huang, G. Xu, J. Ren, C. Liu, L. Zhao and R. Sun (2016). Graphene Oxide/Polyacrylamide/Aluminum Ion Cross-Linked Carboxymethyl Hemicellulose Nanocomposite Hydrogels with Very Tough and Elastic Properties. -Koosha, M. and Hamedi, S., 2019. "Intelligent Chitosan/PVA nanocomposite films containing black carrot anthocyanin and bentonite nanoclays with improved mechanical, thermal and antibacterial properties." Progress in Organic Coatings 127: 338-347. -Kumar, S., Deepak, V., Kumari, M.and Dutta, P.K., 2016. "Antibacterial activity of diisocyanate-modified chitosan for biomedical applications." International Journal of Biological Macromolecules 84: 349-353. -Lefnaoui, S. and Moulai-Mostefa, N., 2015. "Synthesis and evaluation of the structural and physicochemical properties of carboxymethyl pregelatinized starch as a pharmaceutical excipient." Saudi Pharmaceutical Journal 23(6): 698-711. -Li, Z., Lin, S., An, S., Liu, L., Hu, Y. and Wan, L., 2019. "Preparation, characterization and anti-aflatoxigenic activity of chitosan packaging films incorporated with turmeric essential oil." International Journal of Biological Macromolecules 131: 420-434. -Peng, X.W., Ren, J.L., Zhong, L.X., Cao, X.-F. and Sun, R.C., 2011. "Microwave-Induced Synthesis of Carboxymethyl Hemicelluloses and Their Rheological Properties." Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 59(2): 570-576. -Queirós, L.C.C., Sousa, S.C.L., Duarte, A.F.S., Domingues, F.C. and Ramos, A.M.M., 2017. "Development of carboxymethyl xylanfilms with functional properties." Journal of Food Science and Technology 54(1): 9-17. -Ren, J.L., Sun, R.C. and Peng, F., 2008. "Carboxymethylation of hemicelluloses isolated from sugarcane bagasse." Polymer Degradation and Stability 93(4): 786-793. -Rivas, S., Galletti, A., Antonetti, C., Santos, V. and Carlos Parajó, J., 2015. Sustainable Production of Levulinic Acid from the Cellulosic Fraction of Pinus Pinaster Wood: Operation in Aqueous Media Under Microwave Irradiation. -Saeed, A., Fatehi, P. and Ni, Y., 2014. Thermal Degradation Behavior of Lignin-Based Complexes Derived from Pre-Hydrolysis Liquor of Kraft-Based Dissolving Pulp Process. -Shanmugam, A., Kathiresan, K. and Nayak, L., 2016. "Preparation, characterization and antibacterial activity of chitosan and phosphorylated chitosan from cuttlebone of Sepia kobiensis (Hoyle, 1885)." Biotechnology Reports 9: 25-30. - Shafiei Amrehei, S.Sh., Rasooly Garmaroody, E., Djafari Petroudy, S.R. and Ramezani, O., 2018. The effect of bagasse pith xylose on yeast growth kinetic in bio-products manufacture, Iranian Journal of Wood and Paper Industries, Vol. 9, No. 1. -Šimkovic, I., Kelnar, I., Uhliariková, I., Mendichi, R., Mandalika, A. and Elder, T., 2014. "Carboxymethylated-, hydroxypropylsulfonated- and quaternized xylan derivative films." Carbohydrate Polymers 110: 464-471. -Sukhbaatar, B., Hassan, E.B., Kim, M., Steele, P. and Ingram, L., 2014. Optimization of hot-compressed water pretreatment of bagasse and characterization of extracted hemicelluloses. -Suman, S.P., Mancini, R.A., Joseph, P., Ramanathan, R., Konda, M.K.R., Dady, G. and Yin, S., 2010. "Packaging-specific influence of chitosan on color stability and lipid oxidation in refrigerated ground beef." Meat Science 86(4): 994-998. -Valizadeh, S., Naseri, M., Babaei, S., Hosseini, S.M.H. and Imani, A., 2019. Development of bioactive composite films from chitosan and carboxymethyl cellulose using glutaraldehyde, cinnamon essential oil and oleic acid. -Zhu Ryberg, Y.Z., Edlund, U. and Albertsson, A.C., 2011). Conceptual Approach to Renewable Barrier Film Design Based on Wood Hydrolysate." Biomacromolecules 12(4): 1355-1362. | ||
|
Statistics Article View: 725 PDF Download: 557 |
||
Journal management system. designed by sinaweb