
Improve the composition of Daphnia (Daphnia longspina) Fatty Acids using bioenrichment | ||
علوم آبزی پروری پیشرفته | ||
Article 4, Volume 2, Autumn 2018, September 2018, Pages 35-44 PDF (721.41 K) | ||
Document Type: article | ||
Authors | ||
fruzan chubian* 1; Zohreh Ramezanpour2; Mohammad Reza Nowrouzfashkhami2; Kourosh Haddadi Moghaddam2; Zbihollah Pajand2; Jalil Jalilpoor2 | ||
1laboratory expert, International Sturgeon Research Institute, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Rasht, Iran | ||
2International Sturgeon Research Institute, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Rasht, Iran | ||
Abstract | ||
The purpose of this study was to isolate and cultivate of microalgae enrich of fatty acids in order to improve the composition of fatty acids in daphnia. Scenedesmus dimorphus and Chlorella vulgaris were isolated and cultivated. For this study two treatment groups and one control group (with three replicates) were considered. Daphnia in treatments 1 and 2 were fed with S. dimorphus and C. vulgaris, respectively and control group didn’t feed any algae. The microalgae density to enrich of daphnia was 5×107 cells/ml. Daphnia enrichment was carried out for 24 hours. On the basis of results, the amounts of PUFA in S. dimorphus and C. vulgaris were %16 and %26.3 respectively. The amounts of unsaturated fatty acids of Eicosapentaeonic acid (C20:5) and Docosahexaenoic acid (C22:6) in S. dimorphus, were %0.8 and %1.1 respectively. The amounts of the Linoleic acid (C18: 2) and Linolenic acid (C18:3) in C. vulgaris were %8.6 and %16.9 respectively. The PUFA amounts in control group, daphnia enriched with C. vulgaris and daphnia enriched with S. dimorphus were %15.1, %17.6 and %19.8 respectively. Enrichment of Daphnia with the mentioned algae was effective in improving fatty acids composition of daphnia. | ||
Keywords | ||
Microalgae; fatty acids; Daphnia longspina; bioenrichment; PUFA | ||
References | ||
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