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A Checklist of the Lichenized and Lichenicolous Fungi of Khorasan Razavi Province, NE Iran | ||
| Mycologia Iranica | ||
| مقالات آماده انتشار، پذیرفته شده، انتشار آنلاین از تاریخ 29 مهر 1405 | ||
| نوع مقاله: Original Article | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22092/mi.2026.136442 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Mahin Shokouhnam1؛ Mohammad Sohrabi2؛ Farshid Memariani3؛ Mahdi Pordel4 | ||
| 1Department of Biology, Ma.c., Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran | ||
| 2Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW93AE, UK | ||
| 3Department of Range and Watershed Management, Faculty of Natural Resources and Environment, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad | ||
| 4Department of Chemistry, Ma.C., Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| The lichenized and lichenicolous mycota of Khorasan Razavi Province, northeastern Iran, remains comparatively underexplored despite the considerable environmental and biogeographical diversity of the Khorassan–Kopet Dagh region. Here, we present an updated checklist based on a critical synthesis of published records, examination of available herbarium material, and recent field collections made in the province. The revised checklist comprises 287 taxa belonging to 95 genera and 24 families. Published names and author citations were critically evaluated, synonymous records were consolidated under currently accepted names, and doubtful or unverifiable records were treated separately. Twenty-five taxa are newly reported from Khorasan Razavi Province, of which Kiliasia sculpturata is also reported for the first time from Iran. The new provincial records include Arthonia radiata, Bacidia laurocerasi, B. rubella, Bagliettoa calciseda, B. marmorea, Circinaria hoffmanniana, C. scabridula, C. sphaerothallina, Graphis scripta, Lecanora chlarotera, L. thysanophora, Lecidella elaeochroma, Lepra albescens, Lepraria vouauxii, Lobothallia cernohorskyana, Opegrapha niveoatra, O. vulgata, Punctelia borreri, P. subrudecta, Pyrenodesmia erodens, Ramalina farinacea, Variospora aurantia, Verruculopsis beltraminiana, Xanthocarpia epigaea, and Kiliasia sculpturata. Substrate associations were not mutually exclusive; saxicolous taxa formed the largest component of the checklist (185 taxa; 64.5%), followed by corticolous (59; 20.6%), terricolous (36; 12.5%), muscicolous (18; 6.3%), lichenicolous (17; 5.9%), and lignicolous taxa (3; 1.0%). Herbarium-voucher accessibility has also been reassessed and annotated throughout the checklist. Based on taxonomic studies of Megasporaceae in Iran, we propose the new combination Aspiciliella lazarenkoi (Oxner) Sohrabi. Ten taxa are excluded from the accepted checklist because their records are doubtful, misidentified, outdated, or otherwise insufficiently verifiable. This synthesis provides an updated baseline for future taxonomic, ecological, and biogeographical studies of lichens in northeastern Iran. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| Aspiciliella؛ Herbarium specimens؛ Iranian mycota؛ Kopet Dagh flora؛ Lichen biodiversity | ||
| مراجع | ||
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