| تعداد نشریات | 282 |
| تعداد نشریات سازمان | 80 |
| تعداد شماره‌ها | 3,255 |
| تعداد مقالات | 35,955 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 54,832,444 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 93,844,027 |
Fusarium annulatum associated with floral malformation and causing mango branch dieback in southeastern Iran | ||
| Mycologia Iranica | ||
| دوره 13، شماره 1، شهریور 2026، صفحه 115-122 اصل مقاله (688.54 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Short Article | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22092/mi.2026.374031.1357 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Farzaneh Damani Zamani1؛ Mojtaba Keikhasaber* 1؛ Mehdi Pirnia1؛ Shir Ahmad Sarani1؛ Adel Pordel* 2 | ||
| 1Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Zabol, Zabol, Iran | ||
| 2Plant Protection Research Department, Baluchestan Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, Iranshahr, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| During a survey of mango (Mangifera indica L., Anacardiaceae) orchards in Sistan and Baluchestan Province, southeastern Iran, characteristic symptoms of branch dieback and floral malformation were observed on branches and inflorescences. A total of 14 fungal isolates, of which nine were obtained from symptomatic branches and five from malformed inflorescences, were recovered and identified as Fusarium annulatum, based on cultural and morphological characteristics and multilocus phylogenetic analyses of the ITS-rDNA, tef1-α, and tub2 regions, using representative isolate ZD4-7. This study provides the first report of Fusarium annulatum associated with floral malformation and capable of causing branch dieback symptoms in pathogenicity assays in Iran and expands the current knowledge of fungal pathogens associated with mango diseases in the southeast of Iran. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| Dieback؛ DNA barcoding؛ Mangifera indica؛ multilocus phylogeny؛ Sistan and Baluchestan | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Ansari MW, Tuteja N. 2015. Mango (Mangifera indica L.) malformation: A malady of stress ethylene origin. Frontiers in Plant Science. 5: 781. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12298-014-0258-y.
Booth C. 1971. The genus Fusarium. Commonwealth Mycological Institute, Kew, UK.
Britz H, Steenkamp ET, Coutinho TA, Wingfield BD, Marasas WFO, et al. 2002. Two new species of Fusarium section Liseola associated with mango malformation. Mycologia. 94: 722-730. https://doi.org/10.1080/15572536.2003.11833199.
Cenis JL. 1992. Rapid extraction of fungal DNA for PCR amplification. Nucleic Acids Research. 20: 2380. https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/20.9.2380.
Costa MM, Sandoval-Denis M, Moreira GM, Kandemir H, Kermode A, … et al. 2024. Known from trees and the tropics: New insights into the Fusarium lateritium species complex. Studies in Mycology. 109: 403-450. https://doi.org/10.3114/sim.2024.109.06.
Crous PW, Lombard L, Sandoval-Denis M, Seifert KA, Schroers H-J, … et al. 2021. Fusarium: More than a node or a foot-shaped basal cell. Studies in Mycology. 98: 100116. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.simyco.2021.100116.
Dhingra OD, Sinclair JB. 1995. Basic plant pathology methods. 2nd ed. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, USA.
Ellis MB. 1971. Dematiaceous hyphomycetes. Commonwealth Mycological Institute, Kew, UK.
Freeman S, Shtienberg D, Maymon M, Levin AG, Ploetz RC. 2014. New insights into mango malformation disease epidemiology lead to a new integrated management strategy for subtropical environments. Plant Disease. 98: 1456-1466. https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-07-14-0679-FE
Haggag WM, Hazza M, Sehab A, Abd El-Wahab M. 2011. Mango malformation: I. Toxin production associated with Fusarium pathogens. American Journal of Plant Sciences 2: 276-281. https://doi.org/10.4236/ajps.2011.22030.
Hall TA. 1999. BioEdit: A user-friendly biological sequence alignment editor and analysis program for Windows 95/98/NT. Nucleic Acids Symposium Series. 41: 95-98.
Khanzada MA, Lodhi AM, Shahzad S. 2004. Pathogenicity of Lasiodiplodia theobromae and Fusarium solani on mango. Pakistan Journal of Botany. 36: 181-189.
Kumar S, Stecher G, Li M, Knyaz C, Tamura K. 2018. MEGA X: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis across computing platforms. Molecular Biology and Evolution. 35: 1547-1549. https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msy096.
Kvas M, Steenkamp ET, Al Adawi AO, Deadman ML, Al Jahwari AA, … et al. 2008. Fusarium mangiferae associated with mango malformation in the Sultanate of Oman. European Journal of Plant Pathology. 121: 195-199.
Leslie JF, Summerell BA. 2006. The Fusarium laboratory manual. Blackwell Publishing, Ames, Iowa, USA.
Marasas WFO, Ploetz RC, Wingfield MJ, Wingfield BD, Steenkamp ET. 2006. Mango malformation disease and the associated Fusarium species. Phytopathology. 96: 667-672. https://doi.org/10.1094/PHYTO-96-0667.
Mohamed Nor NMI, Salleh B, Leslie JF. 2013. Fusarium species associated with mango malformation in Peninsular Malaysia. Journal of Phytopathology. 161: 617-624.
Molina-Cárdenas L, López-Urquídez GA, Román-Román L, Vega-Gutiérrez TA, Tirado-Ramírez MA, … et al. 2023. First report of mango malformation disease caused by Fusarium proliferatum in Mexico. Plant Disease. 107: 581. https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-05-22-1213-PDN.
O'Donnell K, Cigelnik E. 1997. Two divergent intragenomic rDNA ITS2 types within a monophyletic lineage of the fungus Fusarium are nonorthologous. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 7: 103-116. https://doi.org/10.1006/mpev.1996.0376.
O'Donnell K, Kistler HC, Cigelnik E, Ploetz RC. 1998. Multiple evolutionary origins of the fungus causing Panama disease of banana: Concordant evidence from nuclear gene genealogies. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 95: 2044-2049. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.95.5.2044.
Ploetz RC. 1994. Distribution and prevalence of Fusarium subglutinans in mango trees affected by malformation. Canadian Journal of Botany 72: 7-9.
Ploetz RC. 2003. Diseases of mango. In: Diseases of tropical fruit crops. (Ploetz RC, ed.): 327–363. CABI, UK.
Pordel A, Amirmijani AR, Azadvar M, Najafiniya M. 2024. Identification of fungal species associated with dieback of tropical fruit trees in Sistan and Baluchestan and Kerman provinces. Iranian Journal of Plant Protection Science. 55: 137-158. https://doi.org/10.22059/ijpps.2025.380854.1007064.
Rayner RW. 1970. A mycological colour chart. Commonwealth Mycological Institute, Kew, UK.
Ronquist F, Teslenko M, van der Mark P, Ayres DL, Darling A, et al. 2012. MrBayes 3.2: Efficient Bayesian phylogenetic inference and model choice across a large model space. Systematic Biology. 61: 539-542. https://doi.org/10.1093/sysbio/sys029.
Sinniah GD, Adikaram NKB, Vithanage ISK, Abayasekara CL, Maymon M, … et al. 2013. First report of mango malformation disease caused by Fusarium mangiferae in Sri Lanka. Plant Disease. 97: 427. https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-09-12-0877-PDN.
White TJ, Bruns TD, Lee S, Taylor J. 1990. Amplification and direct sequencing of fungal ribosomal RNA genes for phylogenetics. In: Innis MA, Gelfand DH, Sninsky JJ, White TJ, eds. PCR protocols: A guide to methods and applications: 315-322. Academic Press, San Diego, CA.
Youssef SA, Maymon M, Zveibil A, Klein-Gueta D, Sztejnberg A, Shalaby AA, Freeman S. 2007. Epidemiological aspects of mango malformation disease caused by Fusarium mangiferae and source of infection in seedlings cultivated in orchards in Egypt. Plant Pathology. 56: 257-263. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3059.2006.01548.x.
Zhan RL, Yang SJ, Liu F, Zhao YL, Chang JM, He YB. 2012. First report of Fusarium mangiferae causing mango malformation in China. Plant Disease. 96: 5. https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-12-11-1030.
Zheng Q, Ploetz RC. 2002. Genetic diversity in Fusarium proliferatum associated with mango malformation disease. Plant Pathology. 51: 585-592. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 96 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 73 |
||