| تعداد نشریات | 282 |
| تعداد نشریات سازمان | 80 |
| تعداد شمارهها | 3,168 |
| تعداد مقالات | 35,197 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 50,932,586 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 90,938,126 |
Assessment of wide and specific adaptation of irrigated bread wheat elite genotypes for temperate agro-climatic zone of Iran: comparison of AMMI biplot and Pi index | ||
| Crop Breeding Journal | ||
| دوره 15، شماره 2، آذر 2025، صفحه 21-32 اصل مقاله (382.82 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Research Paper | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22092/cbj.2025.371349.1100 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| G. Najafian* 1؛ F. Bakhtiar1؛ Kh. Ershadi Manesh2؛ F. Hassani3؛ E. Nabati4؛ H. R. Nikkhah5؛ D. Amin Azarm6؛ D. Roudi5؛ J. Hassanpour7؛ F. Naghipour1؛ Sh. Sarikhani Khorami3 | ||
| 1Seed and Plant Improvement Institute, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization, Karaj, Iran. | ||
| 2Kermanshah Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization, Kermanshah, Iran. | ||
| 3Fars Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization, Shiraz, Iran | ||
| 4Lorestan Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization, Broujerd, Iran. | ||
| 5Khorasan Razavi Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization, Mashhad, Iran. | ||
| 6Isfahan Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization, Isfahan, Iran. | ||
| 7Tehran Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization, Varamin, Iran. | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Identifying bread wheat genotypes with high grain yield and yield stability is very important for breeding programs targeting diverse ecologies. This study was conducted to assess the adaptation and yield stability of elite bread wheat genotypes and included two experiments. In the first experiment, 18 promising irrigated bread wheat lines along with cv. Amin and cv. Farin as control, totally 20 genotypes, were evaluated using randomized complete block design with three replications. In the second experiment, 19 doubled haploid lines along with cv. Amin, cv. Farin, and cv. Radia, totally 22 genotypes, were evaluated. The trials were conducted over two cropping seasons (2020-21 and 2021-22) at five research field stations under optimal irrigation conditions, and three research field stations under terminal moisture stress conditions. Grain yield and bread making quality characteristics were recorded. Considering limitation of combined analysis of variance, adaptation of genotypes was studied only for the second experiment using the AMMI method, while for both experiments, non-parametric ranking (Rank) and the superiority index (Pi) were employed. Considering he results for grain yield, disease resistance and bread-making quality, M-99-15 and MDH-99-10 promising lines with average grain yield of 6.846 and 7.132 tha-1 respectively, were selected using AMMI and Pi index. These two genotypes have been commercially released as cv. Afrooz and cv. Mahlooji, respectively. The results showed that although the Pi index is a strong indicator of grain yield superiority and broad adaptability, its capacity to determine grain yield stability does not fully match the AMMI model, which provides more accurate view of genotypic responses to environments. The Pi index initially shows the grain yield superiority and could be considered as an indicator for grain yield stability. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| bread wheat؛ grain yield؛ broad adaptability؛ yield stability؛ bread making quality | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Anonymous, 2020. Annual report on wheat breeding (common and durum), Cropping season 2019-2020.Wheat Breeding Unit, Cereal Research Section, Seed and Plant Improvement Research Institute.CD-ROM.
Anonymous, 2024. Agricultural Statistics Yearbook, Volume 1, Field Crops, Agricultural Year 2022-2023. Center for Statistics, Information Technology and communication, Ministry of Agriculture Jihad. Tehran, Iran. 126 pp.
Becker, H. C. 1981. Correlation among some statistical measures of phenotypic stability. Euphytica 30: 835- 840. DOI:10.1007/BF00038812
Becker, H. C., and Leon, J. 1988. Stability analysis in plant breeding. Plant Breeding 101: 1 – 25. DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-0523.1988.tb00261.x
Cargnelutti Filho, A. and Silva, S. L. 2018. Number of experiments for adaptability and stability analysis using the Pi index. Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology 18(1): 1–7. DOI: 10.1590/1984-70332018v18n1a01
Carvalho, H. F., Rio S., García-Abadillo, J. and Sánchez, J. I. 2024. Revisiting superiority and stability metrics of cultivar performances using genomic data, Derivations of new estimators. Plant Methods 20(1): 85. DOI: 10.1186/s13007-024-01207-1
Crossa, J., Gauch, H. G. and Zobel, R. W. 1990. Additive main effects and multiplicative interaction analysis of two international maize cultivar trials, Crop Sci. 30: 493-500. DOI: 10.2135/cropsci1990.0011183X003000030003x
Costa, A. M., Peternelli, L. A., Teodoro, P. E., Gomez Bezerra, A. R., Lopes da Silva, F., do Nascimento, H. R. and Corrêa, T. R. 2022. Methods of adaptability and stability applied to soybean cultivars recommendation. Functional Plant Breeding Journal 4(1): 65-78. DOI: 10.2478/fpbj-2022-0001
Farias, F. J. C., Ramalho, M. A. P. and De Carvalho, L. P. 1997. Stability parameters proposed by Lin and Binns (1988) compared with regression method. Scientia Agricola 54(3): 531–537. DOI: 10.1590/S0103-90161997000300012
Farshadfar, E. 1997. Application of quantitative genetics in plant breeding. Tagh Bostan Publications, Razi University of Kermanshah. 404 pp.
Finlay, K. W. and Wilkinson, G. N. 1963. The analysis of adaptation in a plant breeding program. Aust. J. Agric. Res. 14: 742-754.
Francis, T. R. and Kannenberg, L. W. 1978. Yield stability studies in short-season maize. 1. A descriptive method for grouping genotypes. Can. J. Plant Sci. 58: 1029-1034. DOI: 10.4141/cjps78-1
Gauch, H. G. 1992. Statistical analysis of regional trials: AMMI analysis of factorial designs. Elsevier, Amsterdam, Netherlands. 278 pp.
Hanson, W. D. 1970. Genotypic stability. Theor. Appl. Genet. 40: 226-231. DOI: 10.1007/BF00285245
Heyne, E. G. 1987. Wheat and wheat improvement. American Society of Agronomy, USA. 785 pp.
Jensen, N. F. 1988. Plant breeding methodology, John Wiley and Sons, USA. 676 pp.
Lin, C. S., Binns, M. R. and Lefkovitch, L. P. 1986. Stability analysis: where do we stand? Theoretical and Applied Genetics, 72(2): 203-207.
Lin, C. S., Binns, M. R. 1988. A superiority measure of cultivar performance for cultivar x location data, Can. J. Plant Science 68: 193-198. DOI: 10.4141/cjps88-018
Manrique, K. and Hermann, M. 2001. Effect of G×E interaction on root yield and beta-carotene content of selected sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.) varieties and breeding clones. Pp. 281-287. In CIP Program Report 1999-2000. Lima, Peru.
Najafian, G., Kaffashi, A. K. and Jafar-Nezhad, A. 2010. Analysis of grain yield stability in hexaploid wheat genotypes grown in temperate regions of Iran using additive main effects and multiplicative interaction. J. Agr. Sci. Tech. 12: 213-222. DOI: 20.1001.1.16807073.2010.12.2.1.9
Ortiz, R., Wagoire, W. W., Hill, J., Chandra, S., Madsen, S. and Stolen, O. 2001. Heritability and correlations among genotype-by-environment stability statistics for grain yield in bread wheat. Theor. Appl. Genet. 103: 469-474. DOI: 10.1007/s001220100624
Perkins, J. M. and Jinks, J. L. 1968. Environmental and genotype- environmental components of variability. III. Multiple lines and crosses. Heredity 23: 339-356. DOI: 10.1038/hdy.1968.48
Poehlman, J. M. 1995. Breeding Field Crops. Fourth ed. Iowa State University Press. 494 pp.
Pour-Aboughadareh, A., Khalili, M., Poczai, P., and Olivoto, T. 2022. Stability indices to deciphering the genotype-by-environment interaction (GEI) effect: An applicable review for use in plant breeding programs. Plants 11(3): 414. DOI: 10.3390/plants11030414
Roemer, T. 1917. Sin die ertragsreichen sorten ertragssichers? Mitt. DLG. 32:87-89.
Romagosa, I. and Fox, P. N. 1993. Genotype × environment interaction and adaption. Pp. 373 – 390. In: M. D. Hayward, N. O., Bosemark and I. Romagosa (eds). Chapman and Hall press, London,
SAS. 2013. Statistical analysis software. Users’ guide statistics version 9.4. SAS Institute Inc., Cary.
Shukla, G. K. 1972. Some statistical aspects of partitioning genotype-environmental components of variability. Heredity. 29: 237-245. DOI: 10.1038/hdy.1972.87
Tai, G. C. C. 1971. Genotypic stability analysis and its application to potato regional trials. Crop Sci. 11: 184-190. DOI: 10.2135/cropsci1971.0011183X001100020006x
Wricke, G. 1962. Uber eine methode zur erfassung der okologischen streubreite in Feldversuchen Z- Pflanzenzuecht. 47: 92-96. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 45 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 57 |
||