| تعداد نشریات | 282 |
| تعداد نشریات سازمان | 80 |
| تعداد شماره‌ها | 3,251 |
| تعداد مقالات | 35,917 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 54,580,118 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 93,698,713 |
تأثیر استفاده از هورمون آزادکنندۀ گنادوتروپین در بهبود بازدهی القاء فحلی گوسفند مغانی | ||
| علوم دامی | ||
| دوره 38، شماره 146، خرداد 1404، صفحه 3-14 اصل مقاله (2.5 M) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22092/asj.2024.363962.2352 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| محمود صحرائی* 1؛ نادر اسدزاده2 | ||
| 1بخش تحقیقات علوم دامی، مرکز تحقیقات و آموزش کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی استان اردبیل(مغان)،سازمان تحقیقات، آموزش و ترویج کشاورزی، اردبیل، | ||
| 2موسسه تحقیقات علوم دامی کشور، سازمان تحقیقات، آموزش و ترویج کشاورزی، کرج، ایران | ||
| چکیده | ||
| این مطالعه با هدف بهبود عملکرد تولیدمثلی میش‌های مغانی با استفاده از هورمون‌های گنادوتروپین سرم مادیان آبستن و هورمون آزادکنندۀ گنادوتروپین متعاقب همزمان‌سازی فحلی انجام شد. در آزمایش اول: اوایل اردیبهشت ماه 160 رأس میش انتخاب شدند و به طور تصادفی به چهار گروه 40 رأسی شامل گروه‌های شاهد (گروه اول)، همزمان‌سازی با اسفنج پروژسترون(گروه دوم )، همزمان‌سازی با اسفنج پروژسترون به اضافه تزریق 400 واحد گنادوتروپین سرم مادیان آبستن در روز اسفج برداری( گروه سوم) و همزمان‌سازی با اسفنج پروژسترون به اضافه تزریق 400 واحد گنادوتروپین سرم مادیان آبستن در روز اسفنج برداری و تزریق دو میلی لیتر وتارولین50 ساعت بعد از اسفنج برداری(گروه چهارم)، تقسیم شدند. در آزمایش دوم بره‌های متولد شده در مدت شیرخوارگی به مدت 90 روز با کنسانتره کمکی با 5/17 درصد پروتئین خام و 75/2 مگاکالری در کیلوگرم انرژی قابل متابولیسم تغذیه شدند. کم‌ترین بازدهی وزن تولد بره در گروه‌های اول و گروه دوم و بیش‌ترین آن درگروه سوم حاصل شد(05/0>P). از لحاظ بازدهی وزن از شیرگیری بره‌ها، کم‌ترین میزان در گروه‌های اول و دوم و بیش‌ترین آن در گروه‌های سوم و چهارم مشاهده شد(05/0>P). به طور کلی در مقایسه با تیمار شاهد(گروه اول) در گروه چهارم 60 درصد درآمد بیش‌تری عاید دامدار شد. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| القای فحلی؛ تولیدمثل؛ گوسفند | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| The effect of using GnRH to improve estrus induction efficiency in Moghani ewes | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| Mahmood Sahraei1؛ nader asadzadeh2 | ||
| 1Animal Science Research Department, Ardabil Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, AREEO, Ardabil, Iran. | ||
| 2Animal Science Research Institute of Iran, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Karaj, Iran. | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| The aim of this study was to improve the reproductive function of Moghani ewes in pasture conditions by using PMSG and GnRH following estrus synchronization. In experiment 1, at least 160 ewes were selected to perform the first step in the beginning of May. In this flock, four groups including control group (first), synchronization with progesterone sponge (second), synchronization with progesterone sponge plus injection of 400 IU PMSG on the day of sponge removal (thrid) and synchronization with progesterone sponge plus injection of 400 IU PMSG on the day of sponge removal and injection of 2 ml and Vitarolin (GnRH source) 50 hours after sponge removal(fourth). In the experiment 2, born lambs were fed by concentrate with 17.5% crude protein and 2.75 Mcal / kg metabolizable energy per kg of diet during suckling period for 90 days. The lowest lamb weight efficiency was obtained in the non-synchronized and hormone-treated (control) and progesterone-synchronized groups and the highest in the synchronized group plus the injection of 400 IU PMSG and 2 ml Vitarolin (P<0.05). The lowest yield of lamb birth weight was obtained in the first and second groups and the highest in the third group (P<0.05). In terms of weaning weight efficiency of lambs, the lowest amount was observed in the first and second groups and the highest in the third and fourth groups (P<0.05). In general, compared to the control treatment (first group), 60% more income was earned by the herdsman in the fourth group. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها [English] | ||
| Estrus induction, Reproduction, Sheep | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Abdalla, E.B., Farrag, B., Hashem, A.S., Khalil, F.A. and Abdel-Fattah, M.S.(2014). Effect of progestagen, PGF2α, PMSG and GnRH on estrus synchronization and some reproductive and productive traits in Barki ewes. J. Agroaliment. Process Technol. 20(1),93-101. Anilkumar, R., Chandrahasan, C., Iyue, M., Selvaraju, M. and Palanisamy, A.( Atsan, T., Emsen E., Yaprak M., Dagdemir V. and Diaz C.A.G.(2007). An economic assessment of differently managed sheep flocks in Eastern Turkey. Ital J Anim Sci. 6:407-414. https://doi.org/10.4081/ijas.2007.407. Beck, N.F.G., Jones, M., Davies, B., Mann. G.E. and Peters, A.R.(1996). The effect of GnRH analogue (buserelin) treatment on day 12 post mating on ovarian structure and plasma progesterone and oestradiol concentration in ewes.Anim.Sci.63:407-412. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1357729800015290. Beilby, K.H., Grupen, C.G., Thomson, W.M., Maxwell, P.C. and Evans, C.G.(2009).The effect of insemination time and sperm dose on pregnancy rate using sex-sorted ram sperm. Theriogenology, 71(5):829-835. DOI: 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2008.10.005. Cueto, M.I., Bruno-Galarraga, M.M., Fernandez, J., Fierro, S. and Gibbons, A.E.(2020). Addition of eCG to a 14 d prostaglandin treatment regimen in sheep FTAI programs. Anim. Reprod. Sci. 221:106597. DOI: 10.1016/j.anireprosci.2020.106597. Didarkhah, M. and Vatandoost, M. (2022).Comparison of the effect of Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone and Human Chorionic Gonadotropin on Reproductive Performance of Romanov Ewes During the Natural Breeding Season. Arch Razi Inst. 77(3): 991-998. DOI: 10.22092/ARI.2021.354332.1633. Ferasati, C.(2020). Monitoring the ovarian activities in Sanjabi ewes using progesterone concentration assay. J Anim Prod. 4(21):557-568. https://doi.org/10.22059/jap.2019.277464.623378. (In Persian). Fernandez, J., Bruno-Galarraga, M.M., Soto, A.T., de la Sota, R.L., Cueto, M.I., Lacau-Mengido, I.M. and Gibbons, A.E.(2019).Effect of GnRH or HCG administration on Day 4 post insemination on reproductive performance in Merino sheep of North Patagonia. Theriogenology.126:63-67. DOI: 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2018.12.008. Gokdal, O., Olker, H., Karakus, F. and Askin, Y.(2005). Controlling reproduction in Karakas ewes in rural conditions and growth characteristics of their lambs. Turkish J. Vet. Anim. Sci. 29: 481-489. Guner, B., Kulaksiz, R., Saat, N., Kisadere, I., Ozturkler, M., Dalginli, K.Y. and Pancarci, S.M.(2022). Effect of pre-synchronisation with progestogen and eCG on reproductive activity in synchronised ewes during anoestrous season. Vet. Med. 67:231–239. DOI: 10.17221/244/2020-VETMED. Hashem, N.M., El-Hawy, A.S., El-Bassiony MF, El-Hamid, I.S.A., Gonzalez-Bulnes, A. and Martinez-Ros, P.(2023).Use of GnRH-Encapsulated Chitosan Nanoparticles as an Alternative to eCG for Induction of Estrus and Ovulation during Non-Breeding Season in Sheep. Biol. 12:351. https://doi.org/10.3390/ biology12030351. Hassanein, E.M., Hashem, N.M., El-Azrak, K.E.D.M., Gonzalez-Bulnes, A., Hassan, G.A. and Salem, M.H.(2012). Efficiency of GnRH– loaded chitosan nanoparticles for inducing LH secretion and fertile ovulations in protocols for artificial insemination in rabbit does. Anim.11:440. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani11020440. Husein, M. and Haddad, S.(2006). A new approach to enhance reproductive performance in sheep using royal jelly in comparison with equine chorionic gonadotropin. Anim Reprod Sci. 93:24-33. DOI: 10.1016/j.anireprosci.2005.06.012. Husein, M.Q. and Kridli, R.T.(2003).Effect of progesterone prior to GnRH-PGF2a treatment on induction of oestrus and pregnancy in anoestrous Awassi ewes. Reprod Domest Anim. 38:.228-232. DOI: 10.1046/j.1439-0531.2003.00411.x Ince, D. and Karaca, O. (2009).Effects of estrus synchronization and various doses of PMSG administration in Chois × Kivircik (F1) sheep on reproductive performances. J Vet Intern Med.8 (10):1948-1952. Karagiannidis, A., Varsakeli, S., Karatzas, G. and Brozos, C. (2001).Effect of time of artificial insemination on fertility of progestagen and PMSG treated indigenous Greek ewes, during nonbreeding season. Small Rumin Res. 39:67-71.DOI: 10.1016/s0921-4488(00)00170-x. Kusakari N. and Ohara, M.(1999). Effect of accelerated lambing system with melatonin feeding on reproductive performance for two years in Suffolk sheep raised in Hokkaido. J. Reprod. Dev.45: 283–288. Mehri. R., Rostami, B., Masoumi, R. and Shahir, M.H. (2018). Effect of injection of GnRH and HCG on day 5 post mating on maternal P4 concentration and reproductive performance in Afshari ewes. J. Comp. Pathol. 14: 2363-2370.(In Persian). Merve Köse, A., Koldaş Ürer, E., Kemal Sarıbay, M,, Doğruer, G., Karaca, F., Çoskun Çetin, N. and Demirezer, H.(2012).The Effect of Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone Administration on Fertility and Embryonic Loss in Goats during the Anoestrus Period. Acta Sci Vet. 49:1823.DOI:10.22456/1679-9216.111167. Reyna, J., Thomson, P.C., Evans, G. and Maxwell, W.M.C.(2007). Synchrony of ovulation and follicular dynamics in Merino ewes treated with GnRH in the breeding and non-breeding seasons. Sadeghi Panah, A., Masoudi, R., Naeejian, H.R. and Akbari-Sharif, A. (2015).Effect of eCG, PGF2α and GnRH hormones on ewes' reproductive performance in breeding season. Iranian J of Anim Sci (IJAS). 46(2): 189-194. 10.22059/IJAS.2015.55650. (In Persian). Sahraei, M., Sadeghipanah, H., Asadzadeh, N. and Ghanbari, A.(2018). Effects of estrus synchronization and supplementary feeding on Moghani ewe's production performance in rangeland condition. Anim Sci J. 31(119): 219-230. Doi: 10.22092/ASJ.2017.115594.1540. (In Persian). Santos, G.M.G., Silva-Santos, K.C., Melo-Sterza, F.A., Mizubuti, I.Y., Moreira, F.B. and Seneda, M.M.(2011). Reproductive performance of ewes treated with an estrus induction/synchronization protocol during the spring season. Anim. Reprod. Sci. 8:3-8. Santos-Jimenez, Z., Martinez-Herrero, C., Encinas, T., Martinez-Ros, P. and Gonzalez-Bulnes, A.(2020). Comparative efficiency of oestrus synchronization in sheep with progesterone/eCG and progesterone/GnRH during breeding and non-breeding season. Reprod. Domestic. Anim. 55: 882–884. DOI: 10.1111/rda.13698. Timurkan, H. and Yildiz, H.(2005). Synchronization of estrus in Hamdani ewes: the use of different PMSG doses. Bull Vet Inst Pulawy. 49:311-314. Titi, H.H., Kridli, R.T. and Alnimer, M.A.(2010).Estrus synchronization in sheep and goats using combinations of GnRH, progestagen and prostaglandin F2α. Reprod Domest Anim. 45:594-599. DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-0531.2008.01309.x. Uddin, A.H.M.M., Petrovski, K.R., Song, Y., Garg, S. and Kirkwood, R.N. (2023).Application of Exogenous GnRH in Food Animal Production. Anim. 13:1891. https://doi.org/10.3390/ ani13121891. Wu, H.M., Chang, H.M. and Leung, P.C.K.(2021).Gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogs: Mechanisms of action and clinical applications in female reproduction. Front. Neuroendocrinol. 60:100876. Doi: 10.1016/j.yfrne.2020.100876. Zonturlu, A.K., Ozyurtlu, N. and Kaçar, C.(2011).Effect of Different Doses PMSG on Estrus Synchronization and Fertility in Awassi Ewes Synchronized with Progesterone During the Transition Period.Kafkas Univ Vet Fak Derg.17(1):125-129,201117(1):125-129. DOI:10.9775/kvfd.2010.2572. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 502 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 347 |
||