| تعداد نشریات | 282 |
| تعداد نشریات سازمان | 80 |
| تعداد شمارهها | 3,220 |
| تعداد مقالات | 35,690 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 53,577,690 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 92,856,539 |
اثرات متقابل تنش خشکی و قارچ میکوریزا بر گیاه باقلا و شته سبز نخودفرنگی Acyrthosiphon pisum | ||
| آفات و بیماری های گیاهی | ||
| دوره 92، شماره 2، اسفند 1403، صفحه 250-267 اصل مقاله (876.99 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: حشره شناسی کشاورزی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22092/jaep.2025.367959.1535 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| هما محسنی سنگتابی1؛ محسن مهرپرور* 2؛ آزاده حبیبی1؛ سید مظفر منصوری3 | ||
| 1گروه تنوع زیستی، پژوهشگاه علوم و تکنولوژی پیشرفته و علوم محیطی، دانشگاه تحصیلات تکمیلی صنعتی و فناوری پیشرفته، کرمان، ایران | ||
| 2دانشگاه تحصیلات تکمیلی صنعتی و فناوری پیشرفته | ||
| 3گروه تنوع زیستی، پژوهشگاه علوم و تکنولوژی پیشرفته و علوم محیطی، دانشگاه تحصیلات تکمیلی صنعتی و فناوری پیشرفته، کرمان، ایران. | ||
| چکیده | ||
| تنش خشکی از مهمترین تنشهای غیرزیستی و از عمدهترین فاکتورهای محیطی محدود کننده رشد و نمو گیاهان و تولید محصولات کشاورزی میباشد. استفاده از همزیستهای مفید مانند قارچ میکوریزا به گیاه در شرایط تنش خشکی کمک میکنند. در این پژوهش اثر متقابل سطوح مختلف تنش خشکی و قارچ میکوریزا روی دو رقم گیاه باقلا و یکی از آفات مهم آن یعنی شته سبز نخود فرنگی (Acyrthosiphon pisum) مطالعه شد. شاخصهای رشدی گیاه باقلا و شاخصهای زیستی و رشد جمعیت شته سبز نخودفرنگی اندازهگیری و بررسی شد. نتایج حاصل از آزمایش سال اول نشان دهنده اثر متقابل تنش خشکی با قارچ میکوریزا روی شاخصهای سطح برگ و وزن تر گیاه و همچنین اثر متقابل سه طرفه بین رقم گیاه، تنش خشکی و قارچ میکوریزا روی شاخص سطح برگ گیاه بود. در آزمایش سال دوم نتایج نشان داد که تنش خشکی باعث کاهش شاخصهای رشدی گیاه مانند ارتفاع گیاه و تعداد برگ گیاه میشود. همچنین تنش خشکی روی شاخصهای زیستی شته سبز نخودفرنگی مانند بقاء، طول عمر و مرگ و میر اثر منفی داشت و همچنین اثر متقابل دو طرفه تنش خشکی و قارچ میکوریزا روی شاخص بقاء شته اثرگذار بود. با توجه به نتایج بهدست آمده از این پژوهش میتوان گفت تنش خشکی شدید اثرات قابل ملاحظهای بر گیاه و شته دارد و میتواند بر عملکرد گیاه باقلا و همچنین جمعیت شته سبز نخودفرنگی تأثیر داشته باشد. البته اثر متقابل تنش خشکی و قارچ میکوریزا بر رشد گیاه و همچنین بقاء شته قابل چشم پوشی نیست. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| بقاء تغییرات جمعیتی آفات؛ روابط گیاه-حشره؛ شاخصهای رشد گیاه؛ قارچهای همزیست | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| Interactions between drought stress and mycorrhiza fungi on the bean plant and the pea aphid, Acyrthosiphon pisum (Hem.: Aphididae) | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| Homa Mohseni Sangtabi1؛ Mohsen Mehrparvar2؛ Azadeh Habibi1؛ Seyed Mozaffar Mansouri3 | ||
| 1Department of Biodiversity, Institute of Science and High Technology and Environmental Sciences, Graduate University of Advanced Technology, Kerman, Iran | ||
| 2Graduate University of Advanced Technology | ||
| 3Department of Biodiversity, Institute of Science and High Technology and Environmental Sciences, Graduate University of Advanced Technology, Kerman, Iran. | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| Drought stress is a pivotal abiotic stressor and a key environmental factor constraining plant growth and crop yield. Utilizing beneficial symbionts like mycorrhizal fungi can ameliorate plant resilience under drought conditions. The bean plant holds substantial agricultural importance, which has faced significant threat from the pea aphid, Acyrthosiphon pisum. This study investigates the interactions between drought stress and mycorrhizal fungi and their effects on bean plant and the pea aphid. We investigated the growth parameters of bean plants, along with the population growth and biological traits of the pea aphid, under the combined effects of drought stress and Mycorrhizal fungi symbiosis. In the first-year experiment, results showed an interactive effect of drought stress with mycorrhizal fungi on leaf area and plant weight indices. In addition, there was a three-way interaction among plant variety, drought stress, and mycorrhizal fungi on plant leaf area index. In the second year, drought stress led to a decrease in plant growth indices such as plant height and number of leaves. Additionally, drought stress negatively impacted the biological parameters of the pea aphid, survival rate, lifespan, and mortality. Also there was a two-way interaction of drought stress and mycorrhizal fungi on the aphid survival rate. These findings suggest that severe drought stress significantly affects both plants and aphids, potentially influencing the performance of the bean plant and the population growth of the pea aphid. The effect of interaction between drought stress and mycorrhizal fungi on plant growth and aphid survival was significant. | ||
| کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
| Symbiotic fungi, plant growth indices, plant-insect interactions, pest population dynamics, survival | ||
|
سایر فایل های مرتبط با مقاله
|
||
| مراجع | ||
|
AHMED, S.S., LIU, D. and J.C. SIMON, 2017. Impact of water-deficit stress on tritrophic interactions in a wheat-aphid-parasitoid system. PLoS One, 12(10): e0186599. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0186599 ARCHER, TI, BYNUM, E.D.J.R., ONKEN, A.B. and C.W. WENDT, 1995. Influence of water and nitrogen-fertilizer on biology of the Russian wheat aphid (Homoptera: Aphididae) on wheat. Crop Protection. 14: 165-169. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0261-2194(95)92872-K AUCLAIR, J. L. 1963. Aphid feeding and nutrition. Annual Review of Entomology, 8: 439-490. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.en.08.010163.002255 BABIKOVA, Z., GILBERT, L., BRUCE, T.J.A., PICKETT, J.A. and D. JOHNSON, 2013. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and aphids interact by changing host plant quality and volatile emission. Functional Ecology, 28: 375-385. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2435.12181 BABIKOVA, Z., GILBERT, L., RANDALL, K. C., BRUCE, T. J., PICKETT, J. A. and D. JOHNSON, 1014. Increasing phosphorus supply is not the mechanism by which arbuscular mycorrhiza increase attractiveness of bean (Vicia faba) to aphids. Journal of Experimental Botany, 65(18): 5231-5241. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/eru283 BAGHERI, M., SANTOS, C.S., RUBIALES, D. and M.W. VASCONCELOS, 1023. Challenges in pea breeding for tolerance to drought: Status and prospects. Annals of Applied Biology, 183(2): 108-120. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/aab.12840 BEETGE, L. and K. KRÜGER, 1019. Drought and heat waves associated with climate change affect performance of the potato aphid Macrosiphum euphorbiae. Scientific Reports, 9: e3645. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-37493-8 BRAY, EA. 1997. Plant response to water deficit. Trends of Plant Science, 2: 48-54. COLELLA, T., CANDIDO, V., CAMPANELLI, G., CAMELE, I. and D. BATTAGLIA, 1014. Effect of irrigation regimes and artificial mycorrhization on insect pest infestations and yield in tomato crop. Phytoparasitica, 42: 235-246. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12600-013-0356-3 COSME, M., STOUT, MJ. and S. WURST 2011. Effect of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (Glomus intraradices) on the oviposition of rice water weevil (Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus). Mycorrhiza, 21: 651-658. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00572-011-0399-6 DARDEAU, F., BERTHIER, A., FEINARD-DURANCEAU, M., BRIGNOLAS, F., LAURANS, F., LIEUTIER, F. and A. SALLÉ, 1015. Tree genotype modulates the effects of water deficit on a plant-manipulating aphid. Forest Ecology and Management, 353: 118-125. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2015.05.037 DOUGLAS, A. E. 1006. Phloem-sap feeding by animals: Problems and solutions. Journal of Experimental Botany, 57: 747-754. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/erj067 GARG, B.K., KATHJU, S. and U. BURMAN, 2001. Influence of water stress on water relations, photosynthetic parameters and nitrogen metabolism of moth bean genotypes. Biologia Plantarum, 44: 289-292. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1010215812791 GREENSLADE, A.F. C., WARD, J.L., MARTIN, J.L., COROL, D.I., CLARK, S.J., SMART, L.E. and G.I. ARADOTTIR, 2016. Triticum monococcum lines with distinct metabolic phenotypes and phloem-based partial resistance to the bird cherry-oat aphid Rhopalosiphum padi. Annals of Applied Biology, 168: 435-449. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/aab.12274 GUO, H., SUN, Y., PENG, X., WANG, Q., HARRIS, M. and F. GE, 2016. Up-regulation of abscisic acid signaling pathway facilitates aphid xylem absorption and osmoregulation under drought stress. Journal of Experimental Botany, 67: 681-693. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/erv481 HUBERTY, A.F. and R.F. DENNO, 2004. Plant water stress and its consequences for herbivorous insects: a new synthesis. Ecology, 85: 1383-1398. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1890/03- 0352 PHILLIPS, J.M. and D.S. HAYMAN, 1970. Improved procedures for clearing roots and staining parasitic and vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi for rapid assessment of infection. Transactions of the British mycological Society, 55(1): 158-161. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0007-1536(70)80110-3 KANSMAN, J. T., BASU, S., CASTEEL, C. L., CROWDER, D. W., LEE, B. W., NIHRANZ, C. T. and D. L. FINKE, 2022. Plant water stress reduces aphid performance: exploring mechanisms driven by water stress intensity. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 10: 846908. https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2022.846908 KANSMAN, J., NALAM, V., NACHAPPA, P. and D. FINKE, 2020. Plant water stress intensity mediates aphid host choice and feeding behaviour. Ecological Entomology, 45: 1437-1444. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/een.12928 KHAN, M.A., ULRICHS, C., and I. MEWIS, 2011. Water stress alters aphid induced glucosinolate response in Brassica oleracea var. italica differently. Chemoecology, 21: 235-242. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00049-011-0084-4 KHAN, M.A.; ULRICHS, C.; and I. MEWIS, 2010. Influence of water stress on the glucosinolate profile of Brassica oleracea var. italica and the performance of Brevicoryne brassicae and Myzus persicae. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, 137: 229-236. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1570-7458.2010.01059.x KHATUN, M., SARKAR, S., ERA, F. M., ISLAM, A. M., ANWAR, M. P., FAHAD, S., DATTA, R. and A. A. ISLAM, 2021. Drought stress in grain legumes: Effects, tolerance mechanisms and management. Agronomy, 11(12) :2374. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11122374 KING, C., JACOB, H.S. and F. BERLANDIER, 2006. The influence of water deficiency on the relationship between canola (Brassica napus L.), and two aphid species (Hemiptera: Aphididae), Lipaphis erysimi (Kaltenbach) and Brevicoryne brassicae (L.). Australian Journal of Agricultural Research, 57: 439-445. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1071/AR05137 KORICHEVA, J., GANGE, A.C., J. and T. ONES, 2009. Effects of mycorrhizal fungi on insect herbivores: a meta-analysis. Ecology, 90: 2088-2097. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1890/08-1555.1 KORICHEVA, J. and S. LARSSON, 1998. Insect performance on experimentally stressed woody plants: A meta-analysis. Annual Review of Entomolog,, 43: 195-216. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.ento.43.1.195 LEE, B.R., MUNEER, S., AVICE, J.C., JUNG, W.J. and T.H. KIM, 2012. Mycorrhizal colonization and P-supplement effects on N uptake and N assimilation in perennial ryegrass under well-watered and drought-stressed conditions. Mycorrhiza, 22, 525-534. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00572-012-0430-6 LEYBOURNE, D. J., PREEDY, K. F., VALENTINE, T. A., BOS, J. I. and A. J. KARLEY, 2021. Drought has negative consequences on aphid fitness and plant vigor: Insights from a meta‐analysis. Ecology and Evolution, 11(17): 11915-11929. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.7957 LI H., PAYNE W.A., MICHELS G.J. and C.M. RUSH 2008. Reducing plant abiotic and biotic stress: Drought and attacks of greenbugs, corn leaf aphids and virus disease in dryland sorghum. Environmental and Experimental Botany, 63: 305-316. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envexpbot.2007.11.014 LIU J. N., WU L. J., WEI S. L., XIAO X., SU C. X., JIANG P., SONG, Z., WANG, T. and Z. YU, 2007. Effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on the growth, nutrient uptake and glycyrrhizin production of licorice (Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch). Plant Growth Regulation, 52 29-39. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10725-007-9174-2 LOBELL, D. B. and S. M. GOURDJI, 2012. The influence of climate change on global crop productivity. Plant Physiology, 160: 1686-1697. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.112.208298 MAHIEU, S., GERMON, F., AVELINE, A., HAUGGAARD-NIELSEN, H., AMBUS, P. and E. S. JENSEN, 2009. The influence of water stress on biomass and N accumulation, N partitioning between above and below ground parts and on N rhizodeposition during reproductive growth of pea (Pisum sativum L.). Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 41(2): 380-387. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2008.11.021 MCVEAN, R. I. and A. F. DIXON, 2001. The effect of plant drought-stress on populations of the pea aphid Acyrthosiphon pisum. Ecological Entomology, 26(4). https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2311.2001.00341.x MEWIS, I., KHAN, M. A. M., GLAWISCHNIG, E., SCHREINER, M. and C. ULRICHS, 2012. Water stress and aphid feeding differentially influence metabolite composition in Arabidopsis thaliana (L.). PLoS One: 7:e48661. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0048661 MODY, K., EICHENBERGER, D. and S.DORN, 2009. Stress Magnitude Matters: Different Intensities of Pulsed Water Stress Produce Non-Monotonic Resistance Responses of Host Plants to Insect Herbivores. Ecological Entomology, 34: 133-143. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.2008.01053.x MORAN, P. J. and G. A. THOMPSON, 2001. Molecular responses to aphid feeding in arabidopsis in relation to plant defense pathways. Plant Physiology, 125: 1074-1085. https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.125.2.1074 OLSON, D., BERRY, H. M., RIGGS, J. D., ARGUESO, C. T. and S. K. GOMEZ, 2022. Phytohormone profile of Medicago in response to mycorrhizal fungi, aphids, and gibberellic acid. Plants, 11(6) :720. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11060720 PATTON, M. F., BAK, A., SAYRE, J. M., HECK, M. L. and C. L. CASTEEL, 2020. A polerovirus, Potato leafroll virus, alters plant–vector interactions using three viral proteins. Plant, Cell & Environment, 43: 387-399. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/pce.13684 PHILLIPS, J.M. and D.A. HAYMAN, 1970. Improved Procedures for Clearing Roots and Staining Parasitic and Vesicular-Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi for Rapid Assessment of Infection. Transactions of the British Mycological Society, 55: 158-161. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0007-1536(70)80110-3 PONS, C., VOß, A. C., SCHWEIGER, R. and C. MÜLLER, 2020. Effects of drought and mycorrhiza on wheat and aphid infestation. Ecology and Evolution, 10(19) :10481-10491. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.6703 PONS, X. and G.M. TATCHELL, 1995. Drought stress and cereal aphid performance. Annals of Applied Biology, 126: 19-31. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.17447348.1995.tb05000.x PRICE, P. W. 2019. The Plant vigor Hypothesis and herbivore attack. Oikos, 62, 244–251. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/3545270 PRUDENT, M., VERNOUD, V., GIRODET, S. and C. SALON, 2016. .How nitrogen fixation is modulated in response to different water availability levels and during recovery: A structural and functional study at the whole plant level. Plant and Soil, 399(1) :1-12. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-015-2674-3 QUANDAHOR, P., LIN, C., GOU, Y., COULTER, J.A. and C. LIU, 2019. Leaf Morphological and Biochemical Responses of Three Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) Cultivars to Drought Stress and Aphid (Myzus persicae Sulzer) Infestation. Insects, 10: 11-12. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/insects10120435 QUANDAHOR, P., YAHAYA, I., KUSI, F., SUGRI, I., MAHAMA, G. Y., YIRZAGLA, J., ALHASSAN, A.K., DAWUDA, M.M., TENGEY, T.K., YAHAYA, A. and M.A., OGUM, 2023. Aphids Response to Drought Stress Hypothesis Vary between Species. Open Access Library Journal, 10(9): 1-18. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4236/oalib.1110633 SELEIMAN, M. F., AL-SUHAIBANI, N., ALI, N., AKMAL, M., ALOTAIBI, M., REFAY, Y., DINDAROGLU, T., ABDUL-WAJID, H. H. and M. L. BATTAGLIA, 2021. Drought stress impacts on plants and different approaches to alleviate its adverse effects. Plants, 10(2) :259. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10020259 SIMPSON, K.L.S., JACKSON, G.E. and J. GRACE, 2012. The response of aphids to plant water stress—The case of Myzus persicae and Brassica oleracea var. capitata. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, 142: 191-202. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1570-7458.2011.01216.x STREETER, J.G., LOHNES D.G. and R.J. FIORITTO 2001. Paterns of pinitrol accumulation in soybean plants and relationships to drought tolerance. Plant Cell and Environment, 24: 429-438. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3040.2001.00690.x TOMCZAK, V.V. and C. MÜLLER, 2017. Influence of arbuscular mycorrhizal stage and plant age on the performance of a generalist aphid. Journal of Insect Physiology, 98: 258-266. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinsphys.2017.01.016 VESSAL, S.; AREFIAN, M. and K.H. SIDDIQUE, 2020. Proteomic responses to progressive dehydration stress in leaves of chickpea seedlings. BMC genomics, 21: 1-15. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-020-06930-2 VOS, C., CLAERHOUT, S., MKANDAWIRE, R., PANIS, B., DE WAELE, D. and A. ELSEN, 2012. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi reduce root-knot nematode penetration through altered root exudation of their host. Plant and Soil, 354: 335-345. DOI: https://hdl.handle.net/10568/35836 WHITE, T.C.R. 1969. An index to measure weather-induced stress of trees associated with outbreaks of psyllids in Australia. Ecology, 50: 905-909. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/1933707 WILKINSON, T., ASHFORD, D., PRITCHARD, J. and A. DOUGLAS, 1997. Honeydew sugars and osmoregulation in the pea aphid Acyrthosiphon pisum. Journal of Experimental Biology, 200: 2137-2143. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.200.15.2137 XIE, H., SHI, J., SHI, F., XU, H., HE, K. and Z. WANG, 2020. Aphid fecundity and defenses in wheat exposed to a combination of heat and drought stress. Journal of Experimental Botany, 71: 2713-2722. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/eraa017 YOUNGINGER, B., BARNOUTI, J. and D. C. MOON, 2009. Interactive effects of mycorrhizal fungi, salt stress, and competition on the herbivores of Baccharis halimifolia. Ecological Entomology, 34(5) :580-587. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.2009.01105.x | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 378 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 164 |
||
