اخبار و اعلانات

 آمار

تعداد نشریات282
تعداد نشریات سازمان80
تعداد شماره‌ها3,208
تعداد مقالات35,560
تعداد مشاهده مقاله53,002,480
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله92,287,902
Barahouei, Mansoor, Moosavi, Seyyed, Seghatoleslami, Mohammad Javad, Baradaran, Reza, Javadzadeh, Seyyed Mahdi. (1403). Exploring the Application of Stress Modulators and Gibberellic Acid on Morphological Traits, Yield and Yield Components of Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) in Water-Deficiet Conditions. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 13(4), 947-961. doi: 10.22034/jmpb.2024.363484.1605
Mansoor Barahouei; Seyyed Gholamreza Moosavi; Mohammad Javad Seghatoleslami; Reza Baradaran; Seyyed Mahdi Javadzadeh. "Exploring the Application of Stress Modulators and Gibberellic Acid on Morphological Traits, Yield and Yield Components of Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) in Water-Deficiet Conditions". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 13, 4, 1403, 947-961. doi: 10.22034/jmpb.2024.363484.1605
Barahouei, Mansoor, Moosavi, Seyyed, Seghatoleslami, Mohammad Javad, Baradaran, Reza, Javadzadeh, Seyyed Mahdi. (1403). 'Exploring the Application of Stress Modulators and Gibberellic Acid on Morphological Traits, Yield and Yield Components of Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) in Water-Deficiet Conditions', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 13(4), pp. 947-961. doi: 10.22034/jmpb.2024.363484.1605
Barahouei, Mansoor, Moosavi, Seyyed, Seghatoleslami, Mohammad Javad, Baradaran, Reza, Javadzadeh, Seyyed Mahdi. Exploring the Application of Stress Modulators and Gibberellic Acid on Morphological Traits, Yield and Yield Components of Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) in Water-Deficiet Conditions. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1403; 13(4): 947-961. doi: 10.22034/jmpb.2024.363484.1605

Exploring the Application of Stress Modulators and Gibberellic Acid on Morphological Traits, Yield and Yield Components of Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) in Water-Deficiet Conditions

Journal of Medicinal plants and By-products
مقاله 5، دوره 13، شماره 4، اسفند 2024، صفحه 947-961    اصل مقاله (1 M)
نوع مقاله: Research Paper
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22034/jmpb.2024.363484.1605
نویسندگان
Mansoor Barahouei1؛ Seyyed Gholamreza Moosavi* 2؛ Mohammad Javad Seghatoleslami2؛ Reza Baradaran2؛ Seyyed Mahdi Javadzadeh3
1Department of Horticulture, Birjand Branch, Islamic Azad University, Birjand, Iran
2Medicinal Plants and Animal Sciences Research Center, Birjand Branch, Islamic Azad University, Birjand, Iran
3Department of Agronomy, Iranshahr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Iranshahr, Iran
چکیده
In order to investigate the effect of stress modulator application on safflower tolerance to water deficit stress, an experiment was conducted at the Research Center for Agriculture and Natural Resources of Balochistan in delete 2020 and 2021. The experiment followed a split-plot design based on a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications. The main plot of the experiment consisted of three levels of irrigation, specifically irrigation after 70, 140 and 210 mm of cumulative evaporation. The sub- plot included six levels of stress modulators and gibberellic acid, namely no-foliar application, glycine betaine, proline, ascorbic acid, and tocopherol. Means comparison interaction effects between years under water deficit stress with foliar application showed that in the first year, the irrigation after 210 mm of cumulative evaporation with the application of gibberellic acid led to a significant increase in the number of seed per boll and seed yield by 11.7 and 13.44%, respectively. A significant increase was observed in the number of seeds per boll with ascorbic acid application, the number of boll per m2 with tocopherol application, and the seed yield with gibberellic acid application, by 13, 77.4 and 109%, respectively, in the second year as compared with no foliar application. Overall, the findings of this study demonstrate that the foliar application of stress modulators and gibberellic acid effectively mitigated the negative effects associated with irrigation after 210 mm of cumulative evaporation in safflower plants.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Water-Deficient Conditions؛ Glycine betaine؛ Tocopherol؛ Pan Evaporation
مراجع
  1. Hussain M.I., Lyra D.A., Farooq M., Nikoloudakis N., Khalid N. Salt and drought stresses in safflower: a review. Agronomy for Sustainable Development. 2016;36(1): 4-13.
  2. Akhzari D., Pessarakli M., Eftekhari Ahandani S. Effects of grazing intensity on soil and vegetation properties in a Mediterranean rangeland. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis. 2015;46(22): 2798-2806.
  3. Kumar S., Saxena S.N., Mistry J.G., Fougat R.S., Solanki R.K., Sharma R. Understanding Cuminum cyminum: An important seed spice crop of arid and semiarid regions. Int. J. Seed Spices. 2015;5(2): 1-19.
  4. Tayebi A., Earahvash F., Mirshekari B., Tarinejad A., Yarnia M. Effect of shoot application of salicylic acid on some growth parameres and yield of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) under water stress. J. Plant Ecophysiology. 2018;10(32): 78-93.
  5. Gornik k., Grzesik M., Duda B.R. The effect of chitosan on rooting of grapevine cuttings and on subsequent plant growth under drought and temperature stress. J. Fruit and Ornamental Plant Res.2008;16: 333-343.
  6. Ashraf M., Foolad M.R. Roles of glycine betaine and proline in improving plant abiotic stress resistance. Environmental and Experimental Botany. 2007;59: 206-216.
  7. Kadkhodaie H., Sodaeizadeh H., Mosleh Arani A. The effects of exogenous application of glycine betain on growth and some physiological characteristics of Brassica napus under drought stress in field condition. Desert Ecosystem Engin. J. 2014;3(4): 79-90.
  8. Verbruggen N, Hermons C. Proline accumulation in plants: a review. Amino Acids. 2008;35(4): 753 – 759.
  9. Karima M., Gamal El D.I.N., Abdel-wahed M.S.A. Effect of some amino acids on growth and essential oil content of chamomile plant. Int. J. Agric. Biology. 2005;7(3): 376-380.
  10. Beltagi M.S. Exogenous ascorbic acid (vitamin C) induced anabolic changes for salt tolerance in chick pea (Pisum sativum L.) plants. African J. Plant Sci. 2008;2(10): 118-123.
  11. Foyer C.H, Noctor G. Redox homeostasis and antioxidant signaling: a metabolic interface between stress perception and physiological responses. The Plant Cell. 2005;17: 1866-1875.
  12. Foyer M. The antioxidant effect of tylakoid vitamin E. Plant Cell Environment. 1992;15: 381-392.
  13. Munne-Bosch S. The role of α-tocopherol in plant stress tolerance. J. Plant Physiology. 2005;162: 743- 748.
  14. Ashraf M., Karim F., Rasul E. Interactive effects of gibberellic acid (GA) and salt stress on growth, ion accumulation and photosynthetic capacity of two spring wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cultivars differing in salt tolerance. J. Plant Growth Regulator. 2002;36(1): 49- 59.
  15. Arab S., Baradaran Firouzabadi M., Asghari H.R. The effect of ascorbic acid and sodium nitroprusside foliar application on photosynthetic pigments and some traits of spring safflower under water deficit stress. J. Plant Prod. 2016;38(4): 93-104.
  16. Farouk S. Ascorbic acid and tocopherol minimize salt-induced wheat leaf senescence. J. Stress Physiology and Biochem. 2011;7: 58-79.
  17. Sinclair T.R. Historical changes in harvest index and crop nitrogen accumulation. Crop. Sci. 1998;38: 638-643.
  18. Paravar A., Maleki Farahani S., Rezazadeh A. 'Lallemantia iberica and Lallemantia royleana: The effect of mycorrhizal fungal inoculation on growth and mycorrhizal dependency under sterile and non‐sterile soils'. Communications in Soil Sci. Plant Analysis. 2022;1-12.
  19. Bahreininejad B., Razmjou J., Mirza M. Influence of water stress on morphophysiological and phytochemical traits in Thymus daenensis. Int. J. Plant Production. 2013;7(1): 151-166.
  20. Pastori G.M., Kiddle G., Antoniw J., Bernard S., Veljovic Joranavic S., Verrier P.J., Noctor G., Foyer C.H. Leaf vitamin C contents modelate plant defense transcripts and regulate genes that control development through hormone signaling. Plant cell. 2003;15: 939-951.
  21. Rastogi A., Siddiqui A., Mishra B.K., Srivastava M., Pandey R., Misra P., Singh M., Shukla S. Effect of auxin and gibberellic acid on growth and yield components of linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.). Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology. 2013;13(2): 136-143.
  22. Khajehhosseini S., Fanoodi F., Tabatabaee S.A., Yazdani Biouki R., Masoud Sinaki J. Evaluation of usage and time of glycine amino acid application on growth and Vegetative organs yield and antioxidant activity of hyssop (Hyssopus officinalis L.) under different irrigation conditions. J. Environ Stresses Crop. Sci. 2020;13(2): 533- 546.
  23. Husseini S.N., Jalilian J., Gholinezhad E. Impact of some stress modulators on morphological characteristics, quantitative and qualitative traits of quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.) forage under water-deficit stress. J. Agric. Sci. and Sustainable Production. 2021;31(2): 111-128.
  24. Seyedsharifi R., Seyedsharifi R. Effectsof different irrigation levels, methanolapplication, and nano iron oxide on yield andgrain filling components of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.). J. Agric. Crop. Production. 2019;21(1): 27-42.
  25. Sampaio M.C., Santos R.F., Bassegio D., Vasconselos E.S., Silveira L., Lenz N.B., Lewandoski C.F., Tokuro L.K. Effect of plant density on oil yield of safflower. African J. Agric. Res. 2017;12: 2147-2152.
  26. Elfal E., Reinbrecht C., Claupein W. Evaluation of phenotypic variation in a worldwide germplasm of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) grown under drought stress conditions in Germany. Genetic Resour. Crop. Evolution. 2010;57: 155-170.
  27. Yari P., Keshtkar A.H., Sepehri A. Evaluation of water stress effect on growth and yield of spring safflower. Plant Production Technol. 2014;14(2): 101-117.
  28. Timachi F., Armin M., Jami Moini M., Abhari A. The effect of the use of stress modifierss on seed yield and cumin essential oil in dry and fallow conditions. Crop Sci. Res. in Arid Regions. 2022;4(2): 421-435.
  29. Armin M., Miri H.R. Effects of glycine betaine application on quantitative and qualitative yield of cumin under irrigated and rain-fed cultivation. J. Essential Oil Bearing Plants. 2014;17(4): 708-716.
  30. Govahi M., Ghalavand A., Nadjafi F., Sorooshzadeh A. Comparing different soilfertility systems in sage (Salvia officinalis) under water deficiency. Indust. Crop. Products. 2015;74: 20-27.
  31. Ahmadi H., Babalar M., Askari Sarcheshmeh M.A., Morshedloo A. The effect of water deficiency stress and citrulline on essential oil content, photosynthetic pigments and chlorophyll fluorescence of hyssop (Hyssopus officinalis L.) in different harvests. Iran. J. Horticultural Sci. 2021;52(3): 593-604.
  32. Safikhani F.A., Heydari S.H., Siadat S.A.E., Sharifi A.E., Seyednezhad S., Abbaszadeh B. The effect of drought stress on percentage and yield of essential oil and physiological characteristics of Deracocephalum moldavica L. Iran. J. Med. Aromatic Plants. 2007; 23(1): 86-99.
  33. Hajisamadi A.B., Hassanpouraghdam M.B., Khalighi A. Effects of gibberellic acid (GA3) foliar application on growth characteristics and essential oil of lavender (Lavandula officinalis Chaix.). J. Agric. Sci. Sustainable Production. 2011;21: 23-32.
  34. Hou K., Li J.Y, Chen J.W., Shen H., Wu W., Chen L. Effect of gibberellic acid and chlormequat chloride on growth, coumarin content and root yield of Angelica dahuricavar. formosana. J. Agric. Sci. Technol. 2018;15(7): 1415-1423.
  35. Porcel R., Ruiz-Lozano J.M.Arbuscular mycorrhizal influence onleaf water potential, solute accumulation and oxidative stress in soybean plantssubjected to drought stress. J. Experimental Botany. 2004; 55(403): 1743-1750.
  36. Naibzadeh M., Hakimi L., Khalighi A. Investigating the effect of glycine betaine and humiforte on the morphophysiological and biochemical characteristics of aromatic geranium under moisture stress. J. Plant Production. 2019;28(3): 37-56.
  37. Hussain M., Farooq M., Malik M.A. Glycine betaine and salicylic acidapplication improves the plant waterrelations, water use efficiency and yield ofsunflower under different planting methods.In Proceedings of 14th AustralianAgronomy Conference, Adelaide, SA, Australia. 2008.
  38. Chaves M.M., Maroco J.P., Pereira J.S. Understanding plant responses to drought-from genes to the whole plant. Functional Plant Biology. 2003;30: 239-264.
  39. Abbasi A., Maleki A., Babaei F., Safari H., Rangin A. The role ofgibberellic acid and zinc sulfate onbiochemical performance relate to droughttolerance of white bean under water stress. Cellular and Molecular Biology (Noisy-le-Grand, France). 2019;65(3): 1-10.
  40. Sahraei E., Maleki A., Pazoki A., Fathi A. The effect of salicylic and ascorbicacid on eco physiological characteristics andgerman chamomile essences in deficit ofwater. Applied Res. Plant Ecophysiology. 2018;5(1):117-142.
آمار
تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 672
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 554


counter
سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی. طراحی و پیاده سازی از سیناوب