| تعداد نشریات | 282 |
| تعداد نشریات سازمان | 80 |
| تعداد شماره‌ها | 3,251 |
| تعداد مقالات | 35,918 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 54,587,299 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 93,700,992 |
Sublethal effects of flonicamid and dichlorvos insecticides on life-table parameters of the melon aphid Aphis gossypii(Hemiptera: Aphididae) under greenhouse conditions | ||
| Journal of Entomological Society of Iran | ||
| دوره 43، شماره 1، تیر 2023، صفحه 11-21 اصل مقاله (1.02 M) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Paper, Persian | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.52547/jesi.43.1.2 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Hanieh Rajabi* 1؛ Seyed Ali Safavi1؛ Maryam Forouzan2 | ||
| 1Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran | ||
| 2Agricultural and Natural Resources Research Center of West Azarbaijan, AREEO, Urmia, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Aphis gossypii Glover is considered as the most important and damaging pest with wide host range and distribution on plants in fields and greenhouses. Common cotton aphid management in fields depends on the use of chemical insecticides in order to prevent economic damage. In the present study, lethal and sub-lethal concentrations of flonicamid and dichlorvos insecticides were assessed through bioassays and the effect of sub-lethal concentrations (LC10 and LC25) of each of them was investigated on life table parameters of cotton aphid on pinto beans under greenhouse conditions. Considering the contact effect of these insecticides, the insecticide spraying method was used on leaves containing aphids. According to the results, the female lifespan/longevity was significantly reduced by sub-lethal concentration, compared to the control and its lowest value (7.42 days) was recorded in LC25 concentration of flonicamid. The average number of nymphs produced per female aphid was significantly reduced in the treatments compared to the control. The highest and the lowest values of intrinsic rate of increase (r) were 0.38 per day in control and 0.21 per day in LC25 of flonicamid, respectively. A significant decrease was observed in sub-lethal concentrations of insecticides compared to the control in net reproductive rate (R0) and finite rate of increase (). The mean generation time (T) was significantly increased in flonicamid treatment compared to the control. Based on the findings of the present study, flonicamid had a better and more efficiency in controlling and reducing the population of aphids compared to dichlorvos. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| chemical insecticides؛ life table؛ aphid؛ lethal and sub-lethal | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| اثرات زیرکشندگی حشره‌کش‌های فلونیکامید و دی‌کلرووس روی فراسنجه‌های جدول زیستی شته جالیز Aphis gossypii (Hemiptera: Aphididae) در شرایط گلخانه‌ای | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| هانیه رجبی1؛ سیدعلی صفوی1؛ مریم فروزان2 | ||
| 1گروه گیاهپزشکی، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه ارومیه، ارومیه، ایران | ||
| 2مرکز تحقیقات و آموزش کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی استان آذربایجان غربی، سازمان تحقیقات آموزش و ترویج کشاورزی، ارومیه، ایران | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| شته جالیز Aphis gossypii Glover یکی از آفات مهم و خسارت‌زا با پراکنش گسترده و دامنه میزبانی وسیع در مزارع و گلخانه‌ها به‌شمار می‌آید. مدیریت رایج شته جالیز در مزارع به استفاده از حشره‌کش‌های شیمیایی به منظور جلوگیری از خسارت اقتصادی وابسته است. در مطالعه حاضر، غلظت‌های کشنده و زیرکشنده حشره‌کش‌های فلونیکامید و دی‌کلرووس از طریق زیست‌سنجی برآورد شد و تاثیر غلظت‌های زیرکشنده (LC10 و LC25) هر یک از آنها روی فراسنجه‌های جدول زندگی شته جالیز در شرایط گلخانه‌ای روی لوبیا چیتی بررسی شد. با توجه به تأثیر تماسی این حشره‌کش‌ها ، از روش پاشش حشره‌کش روی برگ‌های حاوی شته استفاده شد. طبق نتایج به‌دست آمده، میانگین طول عمر افراد بالغ در معرض تیمار‌های حشره‌کش‌ها نسبت به شاهد روند کاهشی داشت و کمترین مقدار آن (42/7 روز) در غلظت LC25 فلونیکامید ثبت شد. میانگین تعداد پوره‌های تولید شده به ازای هر شته ماده در تیمارها نسبت به شاهد به‌طور معنی‌داری کاهش یافت. بیشترین و کمترین مقدار نرخ ذاتی افزایش جمعیت (r) به‌ترتیب در شاهد (38/0 بر روز) و LC25 فلونیکامید (21/0 بر روز) بود. کاهش معنی‌داری در نرخ خالص تولیدمثل (R0) و نرخ متناهی افزایش جمعیت () در غلظت‌های زیرکشنده حشره‌کش‌ها نسبت به شاهد مشاهده شد. متوسط مدت زمان یک نسل (T) در تیمار فلونیکامید نسبت به شاهد به طور معنی-دار افزایش یافت. بر اساس نتایج تحقیق حاضر، حشره‌کش فلونیکامید در مقایسه با دی‌کلرووس کارایی بهتر و مؤثرتری در کنترل و کاهش جمعیت شته جالیز داشت. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها [English] | ||
| حشره‌کش‌های شیمیایی, جدول زندگی, شته, کشندگی و زیرکشندگی | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Almasi, A., Askari Seyahooei, M. & Khajehzadeh, Y. (2016) The toxicity of acetamiprid, dicholorvos and azadirachtin pesticides on melon aphid, Aphis gossypii Glover and Lysiphlebus fabarum Marshall. Iranian Journal of Plant Protection Science 47 (1), 163-175.
Amini Jam, N., Kocheili, F., Mossadegh, M. S., Rasekh, A. & Saber, M. (2014) Lethal and sublethal effects of imidacloprid and primicarb on the melon aphid, Aphis gossypii Glover (Hemiptera: Aphididae) under laboratory conditions. Journal of Crop Protection 3 (1), 89-98.
Binukumar, B. K. & Gill, K. D. (2010) Cellular and molecular mechanisms of dicholorvos neurotoxicity: cholinergic, nonchlolinergic, cell signaling, gene expression and therapeutic aspects. Indian Journal of Experimental Biology 48 (7), 697-709.
Biondi, A., Mommaerts, V., Smagghe, G., Vinuela, E., Zappala, L. & Desneux, N. (2012) The non-target impact of spinosyns on beneficial arthropods. Pest Management Science 68, 1523-1536. https://doi.org/10.1002/ps.3396
Blackman, R. L., & Eastop, V. F. (1984) Aphids on the World Crops, An Identification Guide. John Wiley and Sons, New York. 466 pp.
Blackman, R. L., & Eastop, V. F. (2006) Aphids on the World’s Herbaceous plants and Shrubs. John Wiely and Sons, Chichester. 1439pp.
Carey, J. R. (1993) Applied demography for biologists with special emphasis on insects. Oxford University Press, New York. 206 pp.
Chen, N. C. (1990) Pesticide bioassay technology. Beijing: Beijing Agricultural University Press 95-109.
Chi, H. & Liu, H. (1985) Two new methods for the study of insect population ecology. Bulletin of the Institute of Zoology, Academia Sinica 24, 225-240.
Chi, H. & Su, H. Y. (2006) Age-stage, two-sex life tables of Aphidius gifuensis (Ashmead) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) and its host Myzus persicae (Sulzer) (Homoptera: Aphididae) with mathematical proof of the relationship between female fecundity and the net reproductive rate. Environmental Entomology 35, 10–21. https://doi.org/10.1603/0046-225X-35.1.10
Chi, H. (1990) Timing of control based on the stage structure of pest population: a simulation approach. Journal of Economic Entomology 83 (4), 1143-1150. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jee/83.4.1143
Chi, H. (1988) Life-table analysis incorporating both sexes and variable development rates among individuals. Environmental Entomology 17, 26-34. https://doi.org/10.1093/ee/17.1.26
Chi, H. (2020) TWOSEX-MSChart: a computer program for age stage, two-sex life table analysis. National Chung Hsing Univesity, Taichung, Taiwan; available from http://140. 120.197.173/ Ecology/ Downloud/ TWOSEX-MSChart.rar.
Cho, S. R., Koo, H. N., Yoon, C. & Kim, G. H. (2011) Sublethal effects of flonicamid and thiamethoxam on green peach aphid, Myzus persicae and feeding behavior analysis. Journal of Korean Society for Applied Biological Chemistry 54 (6), 889-898. http://dx.doi.org/10.3839/jksabc.2011.135
Dang, Q. L., Lee, G. Y., Choi, Y. H., Choi, G. J., Jang, K. S., Park, M. S., Soh, H. S., Han, Y. H., Lim, C. H. & Kim, J. C. (2010) Insecticidal activities of crude extracts and phospholipids from Chenopodium ficifolium against melon and cotton aphid, Aphis gossypii. Crop Protection 29 (10), 1124-1129. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2010.06.009
Eldesouky, S. E. (2019) Effectiveness of certain insecticides against cotton aphid, Aphis gossypii and their adverse impacts on two natural enemies. Egyptian Scientific Journal of Pesticides 5 (3), 7-13.
Gerami, S., Jahromi, K. T., Heidari, A., Ashoori, A. & Rasoulian, G. R. (2007) Sublethal effects of imidacloprid on the life table parameters of Aphis gossypii. Applied Entomology and Phytopathology 75, 67-79.
Golmohammadi, GH. R., Jafari Nodooshan, A. & Bani Ameri, V. A. (2021) Efficacy of the insecticides flonicamid (WG, %50), primicarb (WP, %50), palizin and pymetrozine (WG, %50) on the cotton aphid, Aphis gossypii, under greenhouse conditions. Pesticides in Plant Protection Sciences 9 (2), 87-96. [In Persian]. https://doi.org/10.22092/jppps.2021.126232
Haynes, K. F. (1988) Sublethal effects of neurotoxic insecticide on insect behavior. Annual Review Entomology 33 (1), 149-168. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.en.33.010188.001053
Heidary, M., Jafari, Sh., Karimzadeh, J., Negahban, M. & Shakarami, J. (2020) The effects of pure and nanocapsulated formulations of Thymus daenensis Celak. (Lamiaceae) essential oil on life-table parameters of cabbage aphid (Brevicoryne brassicae L.) (Hem: Aphididae). Plant Pest Research 10 (2), 15-32. [In Persian]. https://doi.org/10.22124/iprj.2020.4289
He, Y., Zhao, J., Zheng, Y., Weng, Q., Biondi, A., Desneux, N. & Wu, K. (2013) Assessment of potential sublethal effects of various insecticides on key biological traits of the tobacco whitefly, Bemisia tabaci. International Journal of Biological Sciences 9, 246-255. https://doi.org/10.7150/ijbs.5762
Hillocks, R. J. & Bretell, J. H. (1992) The association between honeydew and growth of Cladosporium herbarum and other fungi on cotton lint. Tropical Science (33), 121-129.
IRAC. (2019) Mode of action classification scheme, Version 9.3. www.irac-online.org
Isman, M. B. (2000) Plant essential oils for pest and disease management. Crop Protection 19, 603-608.
Jalalizand, A. R., Hadad, E. & Soleymani, R. (2021) Comparison of efficacy of insecticides, dichlorvos, imidacloprid, spinosad and chlorantraniliprole on Bemisia tabaci in vitro. Journal of Entomological Research 13 (2), 111-121. [In Persian].
Kerns, D. L. & Gaylor, M. J. (1993) Induction of cotton aphid outbreaks by insecticide in cotton. Crop Protection 12 (5), 387-392. https://doi.org/10.1016/0261-2194(93)90083-U
Kerns, D. L. & Gaylor, M. J. (1992) Sublethal effects of insecticides on cotton aphid reproduction and color morph development. Southwestern Entomologist 17 (3), 245-250.
Koo, H. N., Lee, S. W., Yun, S. H., Kim, H. K. & Kim, G. H. (2015) Feeding response of the cotton aphid, Aphis gossypii, to sublethal rates of flonicamid and imidacloprid. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 154 (2), 110-119. https://doi.org/10.1111/eea.12260
Lashkari, M. R., Sahragard, A. & Ghadamyari, M. (2007) Sublethal effects of imidacloprid and pymetrozine on population growth parameters of cabbage aphid, Brevicoryne brassicae on rapeseed, Brussica napus L. Insect Science 14, 207-212. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7917.2007.00145.x
Liang, P. Z., Ma, K. S., Chen, X. W., Tang, C. Y., Xia, J., chi, H. & Gao, X. W. (2019) Toxicity and sublethal effects of flupyradifuron, a novel butenolide insecticide, on the development and fecundity of Aphis gossypii (Hemiptera: Aphididae). Journal of Economic Entomology 112 (2), 852-858. https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/toy381
Medeiros, R. S., Ramalho, F. S., Lemos, W. P. & Zanuncio, J. C. (2000) Age-dependent fecundity and life-fertility tables for Podisus nigrispinus (Dallas) (Het., Pentatomidae). Journal of Applied Entomology 124, 319-324. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1439-0418.2000.00482.x
Mostafiz, M. M., Alam, M. B., Chi, H., Hassan, E., Shim, J. K. & Lee, K. Y. (2020) Effects of sublethal doses of methyl benzoate on the life history traits and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity of Aphis gossypii. Agronomy 10 (9), 1313. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10091313
Shafaghi, F., Foruzan, M., Morowati, M., Khosravi, M., Namvar, P. & Sheikhi Garjan, A. (2022) The Efficacy of different insecticides against Aphis gossypii (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and the determination of emamectin benzoate and acetamiprid residue levels on greenhouse cucumber. Plant Protection 45 (2), 109-120. [In Persian]. https://doi.org/10.22055/ppr.2022.17578
Shang, J., Yao, Y. S., Zhu, X. Z., Wang, L., Wang, L., Li, D, Y., Zhang, K. X., Gao, X. K., Wu, C. C., Niu, L., Ji, J. C., Luo, J. Y. & Cui, J. J. (2021) Evaluation of sublethal and transgenerational effects of sulfoxaflor on Aphis gossypii via life table parameters and 16S rRNA sequencing. Pest Management Science 77 (7), 3406-3418. https://doi.org/10.1002/ps.6385
SPSS, Inc. (2019) IBM SPSS statistics for windows, version 26.0 (Vol. 440). IBM Corporation.
Southwood, R. & Henderson, P. A. (2000) Ecological Methods. 3 rd edition. Blackwell Science. 592 pp.
Stark, Y. D. & Wennergren, U. (1995) Can population effects of pesticides be predicted from demographic toxicological studies? Journal of Economic Entomology 88 (5), 1089-1096. https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/88.5.1089
Taheri-Sarhozaki, M. & Safavi, S. A. (2014) Sublethal effects of tiametoxam on life table parameters of the cabbage aphid, Brevicoryne brassicae (L.) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) under laboratory conditions. Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection 47, 508-515. https://doi.org/10.1080/03235408.2013.813145
Tuan, S. J., Lee, C. C. & Chi, H. (2014) Population and damage projection of Spodoptera litura (F.) on peanuts (Arachis hypogaea L.) under different conditions using the age‐stage, two‐sex life table. Pest Management Science 70, 805–813. https://doi.org/10.1002/ps.3618
| ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 1,237 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 1,301 |
||