اخبار و اعلانات

 آمار

تعداد نشریات287
تعداد نشریات سازمان85
تعداد شماره‌ها3,159
تعداد مقالات35,108
تعداد مشاهده مقاله50,530,815
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله90,479,604
Shahbazi, Khosro, Shahbazi, Kimia, Yousefi, Borzou, Safari, Hooshmand. (1401). Evaluation of Chemical Compounds of Essential Oil in Damask Rose (Rosa damascena Mill.) Accessions. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 11(1), 45-55. doi: 10.22092/jmpb.2021.356892.1431
Khosro Shahbazi; Kimia Shahbazi; Borzou Yousefi; Hooshmand Safari. "Evaluation of Chemical Compounds of Essential Oil in Damask Rose (Rosa damascena Mill.) Accessions". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 11, 1, 1401, 45-55. doi: 10.22092/jmpb.2021.356892.1431
Shahbazi, Khosro, Shahbazi, Kimia, Yousefi, Borzou, Safari, Hooshmand. (1401). 'Evaluation of Chemical Compounds of Essential Oil in Damask Rose (Rosa damascena Mill.) Accessions', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 11(1), pp. 45-55. doi: 10.22092/jmpb.2021.356892.1431
Shahbazi, Khosro, Shahbazi, Kimia, Yousefi, Borzou, Safari, Hooshmand. Evaluation of Chemical Compounds of Essential Oil in Damask Rose (Rosa damascena Mill.) Accessions. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1401; 11(1): 45-55. doi: 10.22092/jmpb.2021.356892.1431

Evaluation of Chemical Compounds of Essential Oil in Damask Rose (Rosa damascena Mill.) Accessions

Journal of Medicinal plants and By-products
دوره 11، شماره 1، تیر 2022، صفحه 45-55    اصل مقاله (483.09 K)
نوع مقاله: Research Paper
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22092/jmpb.2021.356892.1431
نویسندگان
Khosro Shahbazi* 1؛ Kimia Shahbazi2؛ Borzou Yousefi1؛ Hooshmand Safari1
1Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands, Tehran, Iran
2Veterinary Medicine, Sanandaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sanandaj, Iran
چکیده
Damask Rose (Rosa damascena Mill.) is a valuable species whose various products are widely used in food, pharmaceutical, cosmetic and traditional medicine. This plant is cultivated in different countries such as Turkey, Italy, Bulgaria, Spain, India, and Iran. In this research, fifteen different genotypes were cultivated in a randomized complete block design with 3 replications. Within 2 years, Essential Oil (EO) was extracted by water distillation method and the chemical compounds were identified and determined by GC and GC/MS. Twenty chemical compounds were identified in essential oil, which has formed about 97.81% of the EO. The results showed that geraniol (21.89%), n-nonadecane (19.59%), n-henicosane (16.45%), geranial (13.30%), and n-tricosane (6.87%) had the highest share in the chemical compounds. A significant difference was observed for the compounds of Trans- rose oxide, n-undecanol, 2-6-E-farnesol, n-pentane at the level of 5% and for 1-hexyl hexanoate, γ-elements, α-cadinene, Butyl decanoate, n-hexadecanoic, and occidental acetate at 1%. There was a significant difference between the genotypes for all chemical compounds of essential oils. Also, the year/genotype interaction was significant for all EO compounds, except geraniol, n-hexadecanoate and n-henicosane. Genotypes were classified into 4 groups by cluster analysis (Ward’s method) and Discriminant Function Analysis confirmed the results of cluster analysis. The results of the principal component analysis showed that the compounds n-heptane, n-pentane, n-hexadecanoic, and butyl decanoate had the most positive contribution and the compounds linalyl acetate, geranial, hexyl hexanoate and trans- rose oxide had the most negative share in the first component. KEYWORDS: Essential oil, Gas chromatography, Gas chromatography with mass spectrometer, multivariate analysis.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Essential oil؛ Gas chromatography؛ Gas chromatography with mass spectrometer؛ Multivariate analysis
مراجع
  1. Babu K.G.D, Singh B, Joshi VP, Singh V. Essential oil composition of Damask rose (Rosa damascena Mill.) distilled under different pressures and temperatures. Flavor & Fragrance J. 2002;17:136-140.
  2. Beheshti F, Ahmadabady S, Baghcheghi Y, Anaeigoudari A, Hosseini M. A mini review of neuropharmacological effects of Rosa damascena. Pharmaceutical Sciences. 2021. https://ps.tbzmed.ac.ir
  3. Ghavam M, Afzali A, Manconi M, Bacchetta G, Letizia Manca M. Variability in chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of essential oil of Rosa × damascena Herrm. from mountainous regions of Iran. Chemical & Biological Technol Agric. 2021b;8:219-226.
  4. Mahboubi M. Rosa damascena as holy ancient herb with novel applications. J Traditional & Complementary Med. 2016;6:10-16.
  5. Jaimand K, Rezaei M.B, Asareh M.H, Barazendah M.M. Comparison of quantity and quality of essential oils in (Rosa damascena Mill.). Iranian J Med & Aromatic Plants Res. 2005;21:283-299 (In Persian).
  6. Rezaei M.B, Jaimand K, Tabaei- Aghdaei S.R, Barazendah M.M, Meshkizadeh S. Comparative study Essential oil of Rosa damascena Mill. from center and northwest of Iran. Iranian J Med Aromatic Plants Res 2004;19:439-449 (In Persian).
  7. Yousefi B, Jaimand K. Chemical Variation in the Essential Oil of Iranian Rosa damascena Landraces under Semi- arid and Cool Conditions. Inter J Hortic Sci & Technol. 2018;5:81-92.
  8. Batooli H, Safaie Ghomi J. Comparison of flower constituents of three Rosa damascena Mill. genotypes in Kashan region. J Med Plants. 2012;11:157-166. (In Persian).
  9. Shamspur T, Mostafavi A. Comparative Survey on Chemical Composition of the First and the Second Essential Oils of Rosa damascena Mill. in Different Locations in Iran. J Med Plants. 2011; 39:63-75 (In Persian).
  10. Moein M, Ghasemi Y, Karami F, Tavallali H. Composition of the Essential Oil of Rosa damascenea Mill. from South of Iran. Iranian J Pharmaceu Sci. 2010; 61:59-62.
  11. Dobreva A, Velcheva A, Bardarov V, Bardarov K. Chemical composition of different genotypes oil- bearing roses. Bulgarian J Agric Sci. 2013;19:1213-1218.
  12. Jaimand K, Rezaei M.B, Tabaei - Aghdaei S.R, Brazandeh M.M. Comparative study of Essential oils of Rosa damascena Mill. from Isfahan province. Pajouhesh Va Sazandegi. 2005b;4:86- 91(In Persian).
  13. Kim H.J, Kim K, Kim N.S, Lee D.S. Determination of floral fragrances of Rosa hybrid using solid-phase trapping solvent extraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. J Chromato A. 2000;902:389-404.
  14. Ghavam M, Afzali A, Letizia Manca M. Chemotype of damask rose with oleic acid (9 octadecenoic acid) and its antimicrobial effectiveness. Scientific Reports. 2021a;11.
  15. Yoosefi B, Ghasempoor H.R, Yousefi B, Tabaei-Aghdaie S.R, Jaimand K. Variations in chemical components of essential oils in 25 accessions of damask rose (Rosa damascena Mill.). Iranian J Med & Aromatic Plants. 2016;32:98-114 (In Persian).
  16. Toluei Z, Hosseini-Tafreshi S A, Arefi–Torkabadi M. Comparative Chemical Composition Analysis of Essential Oils in Different Populations of Damask Rose from Iran. J Agric & Sci Technol. 2019;21:423-437.
  17. Tabaei-Aghdaei S R, Babaei A, Khosh-Khui M. Morphological and oil content variations amongst Damask rose (Rosa damascena Mill.) landraces from different regions of Iran. Sci Hortic. 2007;113:44–48.
  18. Karami A, Khosh-Khui M, Salehi H, Saharkhiz M J. Essential Oil Chemical Diversity of Forty-Four Rosa damascena Accessions from Iran. J Essen Oil-Bearing Plants (JEOP). 2014;17.
  19. Kumar R, Sharma S, Sood S, Agnihotri V K, Singh V, Singh B. Evaluation of several Rosa damascena varieties and Rosa bourboniana accession for essential oil content and composition in western Himalayas. J Essen Oil Res. 2013;26:147-152.
  20. Babaei A, Tabaei-Aghdaei S R, Khosh-khui M. Microsatellite analysis of Damask rose (Rosa damascena Mill.) accessions from various regions in Iran reveals multiple genotypes. BMC Plant Biol. 2007;7:12-19.
  21. Baydar N, Baydar H, Debener T. Analysis of genetic relationships among Rosa Damascena plants grown in turkey by using AFLP and Microsatellite Markers. J Biotechnology. 2004;111:263-267.
  22. Rusanov K, Kovacheva N, Vosman B, Zhang L, Rajapakse S, Atanassov A Atanassov I. Microsatellite analysis of Rosa damascena Mill. accessions reveals genetic similarity between genotypes used for rose oil production and old Damask rose varieties. Theor. Appl Genet. 2005;111:804-809.
  23. Yousefi B, Tabaei Aghdaei S.R. Essential oil yield and stability of various Rosa damascena Mill Landraces under different ecological conditions. Hortic Inter J. 2018;5.
  24. Zeinali H, Tabaei-Aghdaei S.R, Arzani A. A Study of Morphological Variations and Their Relationship with Flower Yield and Yield Components in Rosa damascene. J Agric Sci Technol. 2009;11:439-448.
  25. Pezeshkpour P, Afkar S. Assessment of variability of lentil genotypes for agronomic traits using multivariate analyses. J Crop Breeding. 2019;11:142-151.
  26. Deepika K, Lavuri K, Rathod S, Yeshala Ch M, Jukanti A.K, Narender Reddy S, Subba Rao L V, Badri J. Multivariate analysis of geographically diverse rice germplasm for genetic improvement of yield, dormancy and shattering-related traits. Plant Genet. Resour. 2021. doi: 10.1017/s1479262121000186.
  27. Mech B, Alamerew S, Assefa A, Assefa E, Dutamo D. Genetic diversity based on multivariate analysis for yield and it’s contributing characters in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) genotypes. Agric Res & Technol. 2017;8:00118-00127.
  28. Sharafi Y. Majidi M M, Goli S A H, Rashidi F. Oil Content and Fatty Acids Composition in Brassica Species. Inter J Food Properties. 2015;18.
  29. Yousefi B, Shahbazi KH, Khamis-Abady H, Gheitury M. Assessment of variability of essential oil components in different accessions of Damask rose (Rosa damascena Mill.) by multivariate analysis. TPR. 2021.
  30. Adams R P. Identification of essential oils by Ion trap Mass Spectroscopy. Academic Press, San Diego, CA. USA. 2017.
  31. Davies N W. Gas chromatographic retention index of monoterpenes and sesquiterpenes on methyl silicon and carbowax 20M phases. J Chromatography A. 1990;503:1-24.
  32. Baldermann S, Yang Z, Sakai M, Fleischmann P, Watanabe N. Volatile constituents in the scent of roses. Floricult. Ornament. Biotechnol. 2009;3:89-97.
  33. Almasirad A, Amanzadeh Y, Taheri A. Composition of a historical rose oil sample (Rosa damascena Mill., Rosaceae). J Essen Oil Res. 2007;19:110-112.
  34. Rezaei M B, Jaimand K, Tabaei- Aghdaei S R, Brazaneh M M. Comparative study of laboratory and industrial essential oils samples of (Rosa damascena Mill.) for quantitative and qualitative constituents from Kashan. Iranian J Med Aroma Plants Res, 2003; 19:63-72 (In Persian).
  35. Başer KHC. Turkish rose oil. Perfum. Flavor. 1992;17:45-52.
  36. Wafaa N, El Beyrouthy M, Wakim L H, Neema C, Ouaini N. Essential oil composition of Rosa damascena Mill. from different localities in Lebanon. Acta Bot Gallica. 2011;158:365-373.
  37. Yousefi B. Extraction and Identification of Chemical Components in Essential Oils of (Rosa damascena Mill.) Planted in Kurdestan. Final Reports, Tehran, Iran: Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands. 2009.
  38. Yoosefi B, Ghasempoor H.R, Yousefi B, Tabaei-Aghdaei S.R, Jaimand K. Variations in chemical components of essential oils in 25 accessions of damask rose (Rosa damascena Mill.). IJMAPR. 2016;32:98-114.
  39. Tabaei- Aghdaei S.R, Sahebi M, Jafari A.A, Rezaei M.B. Evaluation of flower yield and morphological characteristics of 11 Rosa damascena Mill. genotypes using multivariate analyses. Iranian J Med & Aroma Plants Res. 2004;20:199-211 (In Persian).
  40. Verma R S, Padalia R C, Chauhan, A, Singh A, Yadav A K. Volatile constituents of essential oil and rose water of damask rose (Rosa damascena Mill.) cultivars from North Indian hills. Nat Prod Res. 2011;25:1577-1584.
  41. Tabaei- Aghdaei S.R, Rezaei M.B, Jaimand K. Study of genetic variation in essential oils yield of Rosa damascena Mill. genotypes from west parts of Iran. Iranian J Med & Aroma Plants Res. 2005;20:533-545 (In Persian).
آمار
تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 1,343
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 1,316


counter
سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی. طراحی و پیاده سازی از سیناوب