اخبار و اعلانات

 آمار

تعداد نشریات284
تعداد نشریات سازمان82
تعداد شماره‌ها3,081
تعداد مقالات34,377
تعداد مشاهده مقاله47,995,840
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله78,920,587
Kiani, Samira, Kahrizi, Danial, Varmira, Kambiz, Kassaee, Seyed Mehrdad. (1402). The Effect of Ethyl Methylsulfonate on Germination and Morphological Traits of Camelina as a Medicinal Plant. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 12(3), 225-231. doi: 10.22092/jmpb.2022.355966.1398
Samira Kiani; Danial Kahrizi; Kambiz Varmira; Seyed Mehrdad Kassaee. "The Effect of Ethyl Methylsulfonate on Germination and Morphological Traits of Camelina as a Medicinal Plant". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 12, 3, 1402, 225-231. doi: 10.22092/jmpb.2022.355966.1398
Kiani, Samira, Kahrizi, Danial, Varmira, Kambiz, Kassaee, Seyed Mehrdad. (1402). 'The Effect of Ethyl Methylsulfonate on Germination and Morphological Traits of Camelina as a Medicinal Plant', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 12(3), pp. 225-231. doi: 10.22092/jmpb.2022.355966.1398
Kiani, Samira, Kahrizi, Danial, Varmira, Kambiz, Kassaee, Seyed Mehrdad. The Effect of Ethyl Methylsulfonate on Germination and Morphological Traits of Camelina as a Medicinal Plant. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1402; 12(3): 225-231. doi: 10.22092/jmpb.2022.355966.1398

The Effect of Ethyl Methylsulfonate on Germination and Morphological Traits of Camelina as a Medicinal Plant

Journal of Medicinal plants and By-products
دوره 12، شماره 3، آذر 2023، صفحه 225-231    اصل مقاله (713.95 K)
نوع مقاله: Research Paper
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22092/jmpb.2022.355966.1398
نویسندگان
Samira Kiani1؛ Danial Kahrizi* 2؛ Kambiz Varmira3؛ Seyed Mehrdad Kassaee1
1Department of Biology, Hamedan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Hamedan, Iran
2Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran
3Research Center of Oils and Fats, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
چکیده
Camelina sativa (L.) Crantz is an annual flowering plant that belongs to the Brassicaceae family. C. sativa as a dicotyledonous plant, one of its characteristics is morphological formability to respond to large environmental changes. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of ethyl methylsulfonate on germination and morphological traits of C. saiva. Ethyl methanesulfonate (EMS) is one of the most potent mutagenic and carcinogenic compounds that cause point-substitution-mutation in the genome. To induce mutations in this experiment, ethyl methanesulfonate with concentrations of 0.1% and 0.5% was used in two periods of 8 and 16 hours on 200 seeds of Camelina. The results of variance analysis for plant heights, number of leaves per sub-branch, number of seeds per pod, number of main branch leaves, stem diameter, and pod length did not show the significant difference, but the only significant difference was for the trait of pod width. Also, results showed that there was a significant difference between the tested treatments in terms of germination percentage, longest root length, mean root length, mean shoot length, seedling fresh weight, and seedling dry weight. According to the results of germination experiments, EMS treatment widely affected all six studied traits, therefore,  the amounts of the largest root length and shoot length decreased with increasing EMS concentration, but this relationship was not observed in other traits. Although EMS is classified as toxic, for germination percentage, it was observed that with increasing concentration and time of EMS treatment, germination percentage also increased. According to the correlation results, all traits had a positive and significant relationship with each other, which is probably due to the nature of the traits and their additive effect.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Brassicaceae family؛ Fatty acid؛ Mutation breeding؛ Oilseed plant
مراجع
  1. Berti M., Wilckens R., Fischer S., Solis A., Johnson B. Seeding date influence on camelina seed yield, yield components, and oil content in Chile. Ind Crops Prod. 2011;34(2):1358-65.
  2. Zanetti F., Eynck C., Christou M., Krzyżaniak M., Righini D., Alexopoulou E., et al. Agronomic performance and seed quality attributes of Camelina (Camelina sativa L. crantz) in multi-environment trials across Europe and Canada. Ind Crops Prod. 2017;107:602-8.
  3. Larsson M., Magnell O., Styring A., Lagerås P., Evans J. Movement of agricultural products in the Scandinavian Iron Age during the first millennium AD: 87Sr/86Sr values of archaeological crops and animals in southern Sweden. STAR: Sci Technol Archaeol Res. 2020;6(1):96-112.
  4. Moser B.R. Biodiesel from alternative oilseed feedstocks: camelina and field pennycress. Biofuels. 2012;3(2):193-209.
  5. Hutcheon C., Ditt R.F., Beilstein M., Comai L., Schroeder J., Goldstein E., et al. Polyploid genome of Camelina sativa revealed by isolation of fatty acid synthesis genes. BMC Plant Biol. 2010;10(1):1-15.
  6. Kagale S., Koh C., Nixon J., Bollina V., Clarke W.E., Tuteja R., et al. The emerging biofuel crop Camelina sativa retains a highly undifferentiated hexaploid genome structure. Nat Communicat. 2014;5(1):1-11.
  7. Zebarjadi A., Rostami Ahmadvandi H., Kahrizi D., Cheghamirza K. Assessment of Genetic Diversity by Application of Inter Simple Sequence Repeat (ISSR) Primers on Iranian Harmal (Peganum harmala L.) Germplasm as an Important Medicinal Plant. J. Appl Biotechnol Rep. 2016;3(3):441-5.
  8. Minocha J., Arnason T. Mutagenic effectiveness of ethyl methanesulphonate and methyl methanesulphonate in barley. Nature. 1962;196(4853):499-.
  9. Anbarasan K., Sivalingam D., Rajendran R., Anbazhagan M., Chidambaram A. Studies on the mutagenic effect of EMS on seed germination and seedling characters of Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) Var. T MV3. Int J Res Biol Sci. 2013;3(1):68-70.
  10. Talebi A.B., Talebi A.B., Shahrokhifar B. Ethyl methane sulphonate (EMS) induced mutagenesis in Malaysian rice (cv. MR219) for lethal dose determination. Am J Plant Sci. 2012; 3(12): 1661-1665. doi: 10.4236/ajps.2012.312202.
  11. Warghat A.R., Rampure N.H., Wagh P. Effect of sodium azide and gamma rays treatments on percentage germination, survival, morphological variation and chlorophyll mutation in musk okra (Abelmoschus moschatus L.). Int J. Pharm Pharmaceutic Sci. 2011;3(5):483-6.
  12. Kozgar M., Khan S., Wani M. Variability and correlations studies for total iron and manganese contents of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) high yielding mutants. Am J Food Technol. 2012;7(7):437-44.
  13. Hadebe S, Modi A.T., Hugo A, Shimelis HA. Seed oil content and fatty acid composition response to ethyl methanesulphonate mutagenesis in vernonia. South African Journal of Plant and Soil. 2019;36(5):375-80.
  14. Baghery M.A., Kazemitabar S.K., Kenari R.E. Effect of EMS on germination and survival of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.). Biharean Biologist. 2016;10(1):33-6.
  15. Hasanzade f., shojaei h., mostafaei k. Investigation of genetic diversity and relationships between agronomic traits in rapeseed cultivars in Karaj and Kashmar. The Second National Conference on New Achievements in Agriculture and Plant Breeding: 2018.
  16. Meamari M., Faraji A., Arabi Z., Mosanaiey H. Investigate the effect of resource limitations on the physiological traits, yield and yield components of canola in wet weather conditions. Crop Physiol J. 2016;8(30):53-67.
  17. Habib SH., Akanda M.A.L., Roy P., Kausar H. Effect of different dosage of EMS on germination, survivability and morpho-physiological characteristics of sunflower seedling. Helia. 2021.
  18. Wang N., Wang Y., Tian F., King G.J., Zhang C., Long Y., et al. A functional genomics resource for Brassica napus: development of an EMS mutagenized population and discovery of FAE1 point mutations by TILLING. New Phytolog. 2008;180(4):751-65.
  19. Mohamadi F., Bagheri N., Kiani G., Babaeian Jelodar N. Evaluation of Reaction of some Rice Genotypes to Salinity Stress at Germination Stage. J. Crop Breed. 2018;10(27):20-30.
  20. Javadi A., Khomari S., Sofalian O. Seed vigor and boron and calcium nutrition influence oilseed rape germinability and seedling growth under salt stress. J. Plant Nutr. 2016;39(12):1688-96.
  21. Aziziaram Z., Bilal I., Zhong Y., Mahmod A., Roshandel, M. Protective effects of curcumin against naproxen-induced mitochondrial dysfunction in rat kidney tissue. Cell Mol Biomed Rep. 2021; 1(1): 23-32.
  22. Ghobadi R., Rostami Ahmadvandi H., Zeinodini A., Akbarabadi A. Nutritional Properties and Benefits of Camelina Oil and Meal. Agrotech Ind Crops, 2021; 1(2): 71-76. doi: 10.22126/atic.2021.6441.1009.
  23. Estakhr A., Ranjbar G. 'The Preliminary Study of Camelina Compatibility as a New Oil Crop in the Temperate Region of Fars Province', Agrotech Ind Crops. 2021; 1(2), pp. 77-84. doi: 10.22126/atic.2021.6525.1017.
  24. Rostami Ahmadvandi H., Zeinodini A., Ghobadi R., Gore M. Benefits of Adding Camelina to Rainfed Crop Rotation in Iran: A Crop with High Drought Tolerance. Agrotech Ind Crops. 2021; 1(2): 91-96. doi: 10.22126/atic.2021.6410.1007.
آمار
تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 776
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 743


counter
سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی. طراحی و پیاده سازی از سیناوب