اخبار و اعلانات

 آمار

تعداد نشریات282
تعداد نشریات سازمان80
تعداد شماره‌ها3,196
تعداد مقالات35,422
تعداد مشاهده مقاله52,237,858
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله91,772,067
Abilov, B. I, Isbekov, K. B, Assylbekova, S. Z, Bulavina, N. B, Kulmanova, G. A, S. K, Koishybayeva, Nikolova, L. (1400). Evaluation of Production and Economic Performance of Farmed Carp Using Small Lake-Commercial Fish Farms System in Southeastern Kazakhstan. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 76(4), 1143-1154. doi: 10.22092/ari.2021.355785.1722
B. I Abilov; K. B Isbekov; S. Z Assylbekova; N. B Bulavina; G. A Kulmanova; Koishybayeva S. K; L Nikolova. "Evaluation of Production and Economic Performance of Farmed Carp Using Small Lake-Commercial Fish Farms System in Southeastern Kazakhstan". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 76, 4, 1400, 1143-1154. doi: 10.22092/ari.2021.355785.1722
Abilov, B. I, Isbekov, K. B, Assylbekova, S. Z, Bulavina, N. B, Kulmanova, G. A, S. K, Koishybayeva, Nikolova, L. (1400). 'Evaluation of Production and Economic Performance of Farmed Carp Using Small Lake-Commercial Fish Farms System in Southeastern Kazakhstan', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 76(4), pp. 1143-1154. doi: 10.22092/ari.2021.355785.1722
Abilov, B. I, Isbekov, K. B, Assylbekova, S. Z, Bulavina, N. B, Kulmanova, G. A, S. K, Koishybayeva, Nikolova, L. Evaluation of Production and Economic Performance of Farmed Carp Using Small Lake-Commercial Fish Farms System in Southeastern Kazakhstan. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1400; 76(4): 1143-1154. doi: 10.22092/ari.2021.355785.1722

Evaluation of Production and Economic Performance of Farmed Carp Using Small Lake-Commercial Fish Farms System in Southeastern Kazakhstan

Archives of Razi Institute
مقاله 45، دوره 76، شماره 4، آذر و دی 2021، صفحه 1143-1154    اصل مقاله (713.61 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Articles
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22092/ari.2021.355785.1722
نویسندگان
B. I Abilov* 1، 2؛ K. B Isbekov2؛ S. Z Assylbekova2؛ N. B Bulavina2؛ G. A Kulmanova1؛ Koishybayeva S. K2؛ L Nikolova3
1Kazakh National Agrarian University, Almaty, Kazakhstan
2"Scientific and Production Center of Fisheries" LLC, Almaty, Kazakhstan
3Agrarian University,- Plovdiv, Bulgaria
چکیده
The objective of changing the simple exploitation of fish stocks to highly efficient fish farms in lakes and reservoirs is to improve the productivity of inland freshwater fish. The small- and medium-sized lakes can be used to increase the production of farmed fish with lake management. Therefore, this study proposed to investigate the production and economic efficiency of carp in lake commercial fish farms. In this investigation, the results of carp farming experiments in fish farms in small lake commercial fish farms (LCFF) are evaluated using advanced methods and techniques. The research was carried out based on the Voroshilovsky reservoir, which operated in the LCFF mode. The farm had hatchery and carp fry ponds for expanding fingerlings based on the "Scientific and production center of fishery" LLP from 2019 to 2020. This study was performed on different types of common carp and herbivorous fish (grass and silver carp), and sexual products were collected in fried ponds and the Voroshilovsky reservoir. The absolute growth gain of common carp, silver carp, and grass carp were 301.00, 300.40, and 577.00 grams, respectively, and their mean daily weight gain values were 2.50, 2.50, and 4.80 grams. Common carp recorded the highest level of planned fish productivity (169.30 kg/ha), and the lowest level of this trait was grass carp (43.50 kg/ha). Data of mean weight and body length of common carp, grass carp, and silver carp fishes showed a variation of 4.55 kg and 56.25 cm, 6.06 kg and 75.50 cm, as well as 6.30 Kg and 75.05 cm, respectively. This difference can be justified according to the variance of fish length, which on average, 80 grams of weight is obtained per centimeter of fish length. The economic efficiency of carp was calculated, and the net profit was determined at more than 50% of total income. According to the net profit indicator, due to the implementation of a part of the fingerlings, the carp reared in the pond area; as a result, this method is profitable and accounts for 104% of the total planned economic profit. Therefore, fish production from aquaculture can rise to 10 times to maintain high-quality food security and other essential nutrients, provide job opportunities, and cash income to help job-seeking youth.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Aquaculture؛ Commercial fish؛ Carp؛ Lake-commercial fish farm؛ Reclamation؛ Reservoir؛ Stocking material
سایر فایل های مرتبط با مقاله
مراجع
  1. Isbekov KB, Tsoy VN, Crétaux JF, Aladin NV, Plotnikov IS, Clos G, et al. Impacts of water level changes in the fauna, flora and physical properties over the Balkhash Lake watershed. Lakes Reserv: Res Manag. 2019;24(2):195-208.
  2. Ćirković M, Trbović D, Ljubojević D. Meat quality of fish farmed in polyculture in carp ponds in Republic of Serbia. Meat Sci. 2011;52(1):106-21.
  3. Dhawan A, Kaur S. Effect of pig dung on water quality and polyculture of carp species during winter and summer. Aquac Int. 2002;10(4):297-307.
  4. Wahab M, Ahmed Z, Islam MA, Haq M, Rahmatullah S. Effects of introduction of common carp, Cyprinus carpio (L.), on the pond ecology and growth of fish in polyculture. Aquac Res. 1995;26(9):619-28.
  5. FAO. The future of food and agriculture-Trends and challenges: Annual Report; 2017 [Oct 15].
  6. Baryshnikov G, Fomin I, Nasarova T. Using mathematical modeling in predicting the economic efficiency of lake-commercial fish farming in cross-border areas of northern Kazakhstan. IOP Conf Ser Earth Environ Sci. 2019;395:012017.
  7. BNB ABI, B. IK. Reconnaissance and assessment of the suitability of the Voroshilov reservoir for the creation of LCFF. Mat Int Sci Prac Conf. 2019.
  8. SGY MNI. Influence of temperature regime on embryogenesis in carp fish. Bull ASTU. 2019.
  9. ZV V. Optimization of the assessment of the quality of breeders of carp fish in aquaculture Astrakhan: cand of biol sciences; 2009.
  1. Bertmar G, Persson L. Methods for fish biology. Rev Fish Biol Fish. 1993;3(1):82-3.
  2. CN I. Methodology for Studying the Age and Growth of Fish. Sovetskaya Nauka. 1952.
  3. Krainyuk VN, Assylbekova SZ, Kirichenko O, Isbekov KB, Abzhanov TJEJoB. Growth and length-weight relationships of Aral Sazan Cyprinus Carpio Aralensis Spishakow, 1935 (Cyprinidae; Osteichthyes) in the Sarysu River Watershed. Eurasia J Biosci. 2019;13:533-9.
  4. MacKenzie K, Abaunza P. Parasites as biological tags for stock discrimination of marine fish: a guide to procedures and methods. Fish Res. 1998;38(1):45-56.
  5. Prista N, Costa J, Costa M, Jones C. New methodology for studying large valuable fish in data poor situations: commercial mark-recapture of meagre Argyrosomus regius in the southern coast of Portugal. Argyrosomus Regius Fish. 2007;57.
  1. Vodianitskiy OM, Potrokhov OS, Zinkovskiy OG. Embryonic and Early Postembryonic Development of Carp and Activity of Enzymes of the Energy and Plastic Metabolism under Impact of Water Temperature Fluctuations. Hydrobiol J. 2017;53(1):78-86.
  2. Badryzlova NS, Koishybayeva S, Assylbekova SZ, Isbekov KBJEJoB. Technology of formation of replacement-brood stock of pikeperch in conditions of fish farms in Kazakhstan. EurAsian J Biosci. 2020;14:441-7.
  3. H G, T H. Species interaction in assessment of fish stocks with special application to the North Sea. Dana. 1985;5(5):1-44.
  4. Krupa E, Barinova S, Assylbekova S, Isbekov K. Structural indicators of zooplankton in the shardara reservoir (Kazakhstan) and the main influencing factors. Turkish J Fish Aquat Sci. 2018;18:659-69.
  5. Lee JU, Al-Baz A. Assessment of fish stocks exploited by fish traps in the Arabian Gulf area. Asian Fish Sci 2:213-231. Asian Fish Sci. 1989;2:213-31.
  6. Lyons J. A hydroacoustic assessment of fish stocks in the River Trent, England. Fish Res. 1998;35(1):83-90.
  7. AG M. Assessment of fish stocks in a reservoir by catches of a set of set nets. Materials of Science-Pr conf; November 5-62008. p. 168.
  8. HG M, CS T, K C. Abundance of mouth brooding tilapiines in the Kafue floodplains, Zambia. J Ecol Nat. 2011;3(10):344-50.
  9. Boyd CE. Nitrogen fertilizer effects on production of Tilapia in ponds fertilized with phosphorus and potassium. Aquaculture. 1976;7(4):385-90.
  10. Musuka CG, Musonda FF, editors. Current and future prospects of commercial fish farming in Zambia. AACL Bioflux. 2012;5(1)79.
آمار
تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 3,373
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 2,981


counter
سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی. طراحی و پیاده سازی از سیناوب