ارزیابی شبکه عصبی مصنوعی MLP بهینه شده با الگوریتم ژنتیک در تخمین و پیش بینی R0 و rm سفیدبالک گلخانه Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Hemiptera: Aleyrodoidae) با توجه به برخی ویژگی های گیاهان میزبان در شرایط گلخانه | ||
| Journal of Entomological Society of Iran | ||
| Volume 41, Issue 1 - Serial Number 85, March 1400, Pages 55-72 PDF (1.22 M) | ||
| Document Type: مقاله کامل، فارسی | ||
| DOI: 10.22117/jesi.2021.354385.1415 | ||
| Authors | ||
| سکینه نعیم امینی1; علی گلی زاده* 1; بهرام تفقدی نیا2; جبراییل رزمجو1; حبیب عباسی پور3; علیرضا شعبانی نژاد4 | ||
| 1گروه گیاه پزشکی، دانشکدة کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی، دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی، اردبیل، ایران | ||
| 2پژوهشکدة کشاورزی، سازمان پژوهشهای علمی و صنعتی، تهران، ایران | ||
| 3گروه گیاه پزشکی، دانشکدة کشاورزی، دانشگاه شاهد، تهران، ایران | ||
| 4گروه گیاه پزشکی، دانشکدة کشاورزی، دانشگاه رازی کرمانشاه، کرمانشاه، ایران. | ||
| Abstract | ||
| با توجه به اهمیت تولید محصولات گلخانه ای و فعالیت بالای آفات از جمله سفید بالک Trialeurodes vaporariorum در گلخانه ها، مدیریت این آفت ایجاب می کند تا مطالعات بومشناختی با رویکردی جدید صورت گیرد. بنابراین، با توجه به تأثیرپذیری عملکرد زیستی سفیدبالک گلخانه از ویژگی های گیاه میزبان، پژوهش حاضر به منظور پیش بینی و تخمین مقادیر پراسنجه های رشد جمعیت شامل نرخ خالص تولید مثل (R0)و نرخ ذاتی افزایش جمعیت (rm) آفت، با توجه به برخی ویژگی های گیاهان میزبان و با استفاده از شبکه عصبی مصنوعیMLP بهینه شده با الگوریتم ژنتیک انجام شد. مقادیر نرخ خالص تولید مثل و نرخ ذاتی افزایش جمعیت آفت روی دو میزبان خیار، Cucumis sativus و کیوانو، Cucumis metuliferus محاسبه شد. همچنین تراکم و طول تریکوم های برگ، تراکم و مساحت سلولهای روزنه سطح زیرین برگ و مقدار سبزینه برگ هر یک از گیاهان میزبان اندازه گیری شد. شبکه عصبی مصنوعیMLP بهینه شده با الگوریتم ژنتیک طراحی شد و برای اطمینان از یادگیری شبکه عصبی آموزش دیده، آزمون های t، F و کولموگروف–اسمیرنوف به ترتیب برای مقایسة میانگین، واریانس و توزیع آماری مورد استفاده قرار گرفتند. مقادیر ضرایب تبیین 9621/0 = R2) و سطح احتمال معنیداری (773/0 P >) برای آزمونهای آماری بیانگر دقت و توانمندی بالا و قدرت تعمیم پذیری شبکه عصبی مصنوعی MLP در تخمین R0 و rm مربوط به سفیدبالک گلخانه بود. | ||
| Keywords | ||
| سفیدبالک گلخانه; شبکه عصبی مصنوعی; الگوریتم ژنتیک; گیاه میزبان; پراسنجههای رشد جمعیت | ||
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