تنوع زیستی دیاتومههای رودخانه کشکان در رشته کوههای زاگرس، غرب ایران | ||
| The Iranian Journal of Botany | ||
| Volume 26, Issue 2 - Serial Number 52, October 1399, Pages 141-161 PDF (1.35 M) | ||
| Document Type: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
| DOI: 10.22092/ijb.2020.351698.1296 | ||
| Authors | ||
| سمیه صفیاله1; سارا سعادتمند* 2; سمیه خیری3; علیرضا ایرانبخش4 | ||
| 1دانشجوی دکترای سیستماتیک گیاهی، گروه زیستشناسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد علوم و تحقیقات، تهران، ایران | ||
| 2گروه زیست شناسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی ، واحد علوم و تحقیقات ، تهران | ||
| 3استادیارپژوهش مؤسسه تحقیقات جنگلها و مراتع کشور، سازمان تحقیقات، آموزش و ترویج کشاورزی، تهران، ایران | ||
| 4استاد گروه زیستشناسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد علوم و تحقیقات، تهران، ایران | ||
| Abstract | ||
| ایران بهعنوان کشوری با تنوع بالای اکوسیستمهای آبی و خشکی به شمار میآید و رشته کوههای زاگرس بهعنوان بخش مهمی از سیستم کوهزایی آلپ- هیمالایا هستند که برای گیاهان و جانوران بهعنوان نقاط داغ تنوع زیستی در سطح جهان شناخته شدهاند. با وجود رودخانههای بسیاری در این ناحیه ، مطالعات کمی در مورد فلور دیاتومههای رودخانههای آن انجام شده است. دیاتومهها متنوعترین ریزجلبکها هستند که سهم زیادی را در تولید اولیه اکوسیستمهای آبی دارند. باتوجه بهاهمیت دیاتومهها در اکوسیستمهای آبی و اهمیت اکولوژیک و زمینشناسی رشته کوههای زاگرس در جهان، هدف ما مطالعه فلور دیاتومههای رودخانه کشکان واقع در رشته کوههای زاگرس میباشد.در این مطالعه 48 نمونه اپیپل و اپیلیت در طول رودخانه کشکان در فصل بهار در سال 1398 جمعآوری شد. در مجموع 91 تاکسون شناسایی شد که از میان آنها، چهار گونه بهعنوان رکورد جدید برای فلور دیاتومه ایران تشخیص داده شدند. شناسایی مقدماتی ده گونه نشان میدهد که آنها احتمالا رکوردهای جدیدی برای فلور ایران هستند و بهصورت cf. در لیست مشخص شدهاند. هم چنین بیست گونه ناشناخته که بهصورت sp. نشان داده شدهاند، میتوانند بالقوه گونههای جدید باشند. این گزارشهای جدید اهمیت این مطالعه را دو چندان میکند. این پژوهش، اطلاعات پایه در خصوص شناسایی و تنوع دیاتومهها در منطقه زاگرس به شمار میآید. | ||
| Keywords | ||
| Zagros Mountains; Diatom; biodiversity; Kashkan River; Iran | ||
| References | ||
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