| تعداد نشریات | 286 |
| تعداد نشریات سازمان | 84 |
| تعداد شماره‌ها | 3,030 |
| تعداد مقالات | 33,889 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 45,268,758 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 61,254,386 |
اثر روغن معدنی بر کنترل شب‌پره جوانه‌خوار مرکبات Archips rosanus و میزان تولید میوه پرتقال واشنگتن ناول | ||
| آفات و بیماری های گیاهی | ||
| مقاله 5، دوره 87، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 108، شهریور 1398، صفحه 51-62 اصل مقاله (348.4 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: حشره شناسی کشاورزی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22092/jaep.2019.123044.1244 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| معصومه مرزبان عباس‌آبادی1؛ محمد رضا دماوندیان* 2؛ پونه قائمیان امیری3 | ||
| 1گروه گیاهپزشکی، دانشکده علوم زراعی، دانشگاه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی ساری، ساری، ایران | ||
| 2استاد گروه گیاهپزشکی دانشگاه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی ساری | ||
| 3کارشناس فنی شرکت خدمات فنی و مشاوره‌ای کشت‌زار طبرستان، ساری، ایران | ||
| چکیده | ||
| شب‌پره جوانه‌خوار مرکبات، Archips rosanus (Linnaeus) از آفات مهم درختان مرکبات در استان مازندران می‌باشد. این پژوهش در قالب دو آزمایش جداگانه در باغ مرکبات واقع در روستای مقری‌کلا از توابع شهرستان بابلسر انجام شد. آزمایش اول جهت بررسی تأثیر کاربرد روغن معدنی بر میزان خسارت در زمان گلدهی در تاریخ 11/1/95 در قالب طرح پایه کاملاً تصادفی با سه تیمار شامل روغن معدنی 5/1 درصد، آبامکتین (8/1 درصد EC) با غلظت 750 میلی لیتر در هزار لیتر آب و شاهد (بدون پاشش) و در سه تکرار انجام شد. آزمایش دوم به‌منظور بررسی تأثیر کاربرد روغن معدنی بر تولید میوه در زمان گلدهی مشابه آزمایش اول بود. نتایج آزمایش اول نشان داد بعد از محلول‌پاشی، تیمارهای مورد مطالعه از نظر تعداد جوانه آلوده به ازای هر درخت از نظر آماری در سطح یک درصد معنی‌دار بود (01/0 >p). مقایسه میانگین جوانه های آلوده در هر درخت به‌ترتیب در شاهد، آبامکتین و روغن معدنی a33/21، b22/9 و b89/8 عدد بود. نتایج آزمایش دوم نیز نشان داد میزان تولید میوه مربوط به تیمارهای شاهد، روغن معدنی و آبامکتین به‌ترتیب با میانگین‌های a34/128، a54/125 و a81/122 کیلوگرم به ازای هر درخت اختلاف معنی‌داری با هم نداشتند. نتایج مطالعه حاضر نشان داد کاربرد روغن معدنی و حشره‌کش آبامکتین در زمان گلدهی تأثیر سوئی بر تولید میوه نداشته و قادر به کنترل A. rosanus می‌باشد. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| Archips rosanus؛ آبامکتین؛ باغ مرکبات؛ روغن معدنی؛ گلدهی | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| Effect of mineral oil on control of Archips rosanus(Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) and citrus fruit production of Washington Navel orange | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| Masoumeh Marzban Abbasabadi1؛ mohammad reza damavandian2؛ Pooneh Ghaemian Amiri3 | ||
| 1Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Cultural Science, Sari Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University, Sari, Iran | ||
| 3The technical expert, Technical and Consulting Services Company of Tabarestan, Sari, Iran | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| Archips rosanus (Linnaeus), is one of the most important pests of citrus trees in Mazandaran province. This study was conducted in two separate experiments in citrus orchards located in Maqrikola, Babolsar city. The first experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of mineral oil application in flowering time on the damage of this pest in a completely randomized design with three treatments including 1.5% mineral oil, abamectin (EC 0.8%) with a concentration of 750 ml/100L and control (without spraying) in three replications on 31th March 2016. The second experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of mineral oil application in flowering time on fruit production of citrus trees that were similar to the first one. The results of the first experiment showed that the number of infested shoots per tree were statistically different at 1% level (p <0.01). The mean of infestation in control, abamectin and mineral oil treatments were 21.33a, 9.22b and 8.89b infested shoots per tree, respectively. The results of the second experiment showed that the average amounts of fruit production were 128.34a, 125.54a and 122.81a kg per tree in control, mineral oil and abamectin treatments respectively. Ttere was no statistically significant difference between them. The results of this study showed that application of mineral oil or abamectin in flowering stage has not harm effect on fruit production and it is able to control A. rosanus. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها [English] | ||
| Archips rosanus, abamectin, citrus orchard, flowering, mineral oil | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
AHMADI, K., H. R. EBADZADEH, F. HATAMI, R. HOSSEINPOUR and H. ABDSHAH, 2018. Agricultural statistics of year 2017-2018, 1stedn. Ministry of Agriculture Jihad Press, Karaj, Iran, 232p. (In Persian) ALIZADEH, P. and A. SHAYAN, 2017. Executive instruction of citrus leafroller, Archips rosanus (Linnaeus) (Lep: Tortricidae). Office of prediction and Pest Control, Plant Protection Organization, Tehran, Iran, 4p. (In Persian) AMIRI-BESHELI, B. 2008. Efficacy of Bacillus thuringiensis, mineral oil, insecticidal emulsion and insecticidal gel against Phyllocnistis citrella Stainton (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae). Journal of Plant Protection Science, No. 44: 68–73. AYDOGDU, M. 2014. Parasitoeid abundance of Archips rosana (Linnaeus, 1758) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in organic cherry orchards. North-Western Journal of Zoology, No. 10: 42-47. BEATTIE, A. 2005. Using petroleum – based spray oil in citrus. Agfact, H2.AE. 5: 1-7. BEATTIE G. A. C., Z. M. LIU, D. M. WATSON, A. D. CLIFT and L. JIANG, 1995. Evaluation of petroleum spray oils and polysaccharides for control of Phyllocnistis citrella Stainton (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae). Austral Entomology, No. 34: 349–353. CARIAC, M. J., A. A. FERRERO and T. STADLER, 2003. Effects of crude plant extracts and mineral oil on reproductive performance of the codling moth Cydia pomonella L. (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). Boletin de Sanidad Vegetal Plagas, No. 29: 471-479. CRANSHAW, W. S. and B. BAXENDALE, 2011. Insect control: horticultural oils. Colorado State University, http://www.ext.colostate.edu/pubs/insect/05569.html CUTHBERTSON, A. G. S. and A. K. MURCHIE, 2005. Environmental monitoring of Archips podana (fruit tree tortrix moth) in Bramley apple orchards in Northern, Ireland. International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, No. 2: 101-104. DAMAVANDIAN, M. R. 2005. Control of population of citrus rust mite without using acaricides to cause environmental pollution. Journal of Environmental Studies, No. 31: 101-108. (In Persian with English summary)DAMAVANDIAN, M.R. 2006. Laboratory bioassay and calculation of LC50 & LC90 of mineral oil for second and third nymphs and adults of Pulvinaria aurantii. Journal of Agricultural sciences and Natural Resources, No. 13: 55-61. (In Persian with English summary)DAMAVANDIAN, M. R. 2007. Laboratory and field evaluation of mineral oil spray for the control of citrus red mite, Panonychus citri McGregor. Acta Agriculture Scandinavica, Section B-soil and plant protection science, No.57: 92-96. DAMAVANDIAN, M. R. 2016.Comparison of mineral oil spray withcurrent synthetic pesticides to control important pests in citrusorchards and their side effects.Arthropods, No. 5: 56-64. DAMAVANDIAN, M. R. and S. F. KIAEIAN MOOSAVI, 2014. Comparison of mineral spray oil, Confidor, Dursban, and Abamectin used for the control of Phyllocnistis citrella (Lepidoptera: Gracillaridae), and an evaluation of the activity of this pest in citrus orchards in northern Iran. Journal of Plant Protection Research, No. 54: 156-163. DAVIDSON, N. A., J. E. DIBBLE, M. L. FLINT, P. J. MARER and A. GOYE, 1991. Managing insects and mites with spray oils. Division of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Publication 3347, University of California, Oakland, Canada. DEVOTO, L., R. CARRILLO, E. CISTERNAS and M. GERDING, 2007. Effects of lambda-cyhalothrin and Beauveria bassiana spores on abundance of Chilean soil surface predators, especially spiders and carabid beetles. Journal of Pedobiologia, No. 51: 65-73. DOGANLAR, O. 2007. Distribution of European leaf roller, Archips rosanus (L.) (Lep.;Tortricidae) egg masses on different apple cultivars. Asian Journal of Plant Sciences, No. 6: 982-987. EL-SISI, A. G., S. M. EL-IMERY, N. A. HASSAN and E. I. HELMY, 1995. Comparison between Egyptian and American spray oils against scale insects in Egypt. 1st International Conference of Pest Control, Mansoura, Egypt, pp. 231-235. FERNANDEZ, D. E., E. H. BEERS, J. F. BRUNNER, M. D. DOERR and J. E. DUNLEY, 2006. Horticultural mineral oil applications for apple powdery mildew and codling moth, Cydia pomonella (L.). Crop Protection, No. 25: 585-591. HELMY, E.I., F. A. KWAIZ and O. M. N. EL-SAHN, 2012. The usage of mineral oils to control insects. Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences, No. 5: 167-174 IBRAHIM, F.A.M. 1990. Morphological effects of mineral oils used in the control of scale insects on citrus trees. M.Sc. Thesis, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University, 127p.KHALID, M.S., A. U. MALIK, B. A. SALEEM, A. S. KHAN and N. JAVED, 2012. Horticultural mineral oil application and tree canopy management improve cosmetic fruit quality of Kinnow mandarin. African Journal of Agricultural Research, No. 7: 3464-3472. KHAYAMI, H. and M. ATEYYAT, 2002. Efficacy of Jordanian isolates of Bacillus thuringiensis against the citrus leafminer Phylocnistis citrella. International Journal of Pest Management, No. 48: 297–300. KIAEIAN MOOSAVI, S. F. 2012. Comparison of mineral oils with conventional pesticides for the control of citrus leafminer, Phyllocnistis citrella and comparison of effect of two citrus pest managements on activity of this pest. MS.c. thesis, Sari Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University, Sari, Iran. 120 p. (In Persian with English summary) KIM, D.S., Y. D. SEO and K. S. CHOI, 2010. The effects of petroleum oil and lime sulfur on the mortality of Unaspis yanonensis and Aculops pelekassi in the laboratory. Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology, No. 13: 283–288. KISS, L., C. LABAUNCE, F. MAGNIN and S. AUBRY, 2005. Plasticity of the life cycle of Xeropicta derbentina (Krynicki, 1836), a recently introduced snail in mediteranean France. Journal of Molluscan Studies, No. 71: 221 – 231. KORD FIROZJAEE, Z. and M. R. DAMAVANDIAN, 2018. Control of citrus leafminer using mineral oil in Mazandaran and its effects on predatory phytoseiid mites. Journal of Applied Researches in Plant Protection, No. 4: 107-118. (In Persian with English summary). MAFI PASHAKOLAEI, S. A., R. NOURI, H. BARARI and M. R. BABAEI, 2014. Preliminary investigation of biology of Archips rosanus (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in orchards of Thomson orange in Sari, Iran. Mehrarvand Institute of Technology, Minushahr, 13 October 2014, pp. 1-8. (In Persian with English summary) PING, L. I. and P. YONGFAN, 2002. Citrus Pests in China and their sustainable management. Spray Oils Beyond 2000, Sustainable Pest and Disease Management University of Western Sydney, Australia, pp. 369-371. PIROUZ, R. 2015. Laboratory bioassay to estimate LC50 & LC90 of Bacillus thuringiensis against instars Archips rosanus. M.Sc.Thesis, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Sari Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University, 82 p. (In Persian with English summary). PIROUZ, R., M. R. DAMAVANDIAN and B. AMIRI BESHELI, 2017. Laboratory and field evaluation of Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner for the control of Archips rosanus (Linnaeus) in Mazandaran province. Applied Entomology and Phytopathology, No. 84: 313-326. (In Persian with English summary). RADJABPOUR, A., A. A. SARAJ, M. R. DAMAVANDIAN and P. SHISHEHBOR, 2007. Effect of use of two mineral oils for control of Pulvinaria aurantii (Cock.) and predatory mites in citrus orchards in Sari. Scientific Journal of Agriculture, No. 30: 31-40. (In Persian with English summary). RAE, D. J., D. M. WATSON, W. G. LIANG, B. L. TAN, M. LI, M. D. HUANG, Y. DING, J. J. XIONG, D. P. DU, J. TANG and G. A. C. BEATTLE, 1996. Comparison of petroleum spray oils, abamectin, cartap and methomyl for control of citrus leafminer (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) in Southern China. Journal of Economic Entomology, No. 89: 493-500. RAZZAGHI CHEMAZKOTI, P. 2014. Evaluation of the effect of mineral oil on aphid activity during flowering of citrus trees. MS.c. thesis, Sari Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University, Sari, Iran. 85 p. (In Persian with English summary). RIZZO, R., G. LO VERDE and A. LOMBARDO, 2012. Effectiveness of spinosad and mineral oil for control of Grapholita funebrana Treitschke in organic plum orchards. Supplemento New Medit, No. 4: 68-70. SMIRLE, M.J., D. T. LOWERY and C. L. ZUROWSKI, 2003. Susceptibility of leafrollers (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) from organic and conventional orchards to azinphosmethyl, spinosad and Bacillus thuringiensis. Journal of Economic Entomology, No. 96: 885-891. STANSLY, P.A. and J. M. CONNER, 2005. Crop and insect response to horticultural mineral oil on tomato and pepper. Proceeding of the Florida State Horticultural Society, No. 118: 132-141.
TAVERNER, P. D., C. SUTTON, N. M. CUNNINGHAM, C. DYSON, N. LUCAS and S. W. MYERS, 2011. Efficacy of several insecticides alone and with horticultural mineral oils on light brown apple moth (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) eggs. Journal of Economic Entomology, No. 104: 220-224. TOORANI, A. H., H. ABBASIPOUR and A. R. ASKARIANZADEH, 2016. Comparison of the different treatments to control the citrus leafroller Archips rosanus (L.) (Lep: Tortricidae) on citrus trees. 22nd Iranian Plant Protection Congress, Tehran University, Karaj, Iran. P. 738 (In Persian). ZIAEE, H., M. R. DAMAVANDIAN and B. AMIRI BESHELI, 2017. Study of effect of two citrus pest management methods on the abundance of Archips rosanus (Lep.Tortricidae). The First National Conference of Agriculture, Natural Resources and Veterinary, 11th May 2017, Ardakan University, Ardakan, Iran, pp. 1-6. (In Persian with English summary). | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 680 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 409 |
||