Investigation on agent conifer damping off in the forest nursery of Lakan | ||
| تحقیقات جنگل و صنوبر ایران | ||
| Article 11, Volume 17, Issue 2 - Serial Number 36, July 2009, Pages 271-263 PDF (216.99 K) | ||
| Document Type: Research article | ||
| Authors | ||
| Firouzeh Herfehdoust1; Teymour Rostami Shahraji* 2; Mehrdad Qhodskhah3; َنذشق Khodaparast4 | ||
| 1M.Sc., University of Guilan | ||
| 2Associate Prof., faculty of natural resources, University of Guilan | ||
| 3Assistant Prof., faculty of natural resources, University of Guilan | ||
| 4Assistant Prof., faculty of agriculture, University of Guilan | ||
| Abstract | ||
| Damping off is one of the prevalent diseases in forest nurseries, which makes sever damages to conifer seedlings every year. Damping off caused to changes in color and curvature of seedling into puteal and become to seedling mortality. This study was executed in order to identify the causes of damping off in conifer seedlings in the nurseries of Lakan in Guilan province. For this purpose, the infected seedlings were collected and transferred to the laboratory for further research. After isolation and purifying the morphologic characteristics, the macroscopic and microscopic characteristics of the pathogenic agents were studied. The detected isolated pathogens were: Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn, Pythium sp., Fusarium solani (Mart.) Sacc., F. oxysporum Schlecht, F. semitectum Berk. & Rav.and Fusarium sp. The all symptoms of pathogens distinguished were similar to the primary contaminated seedling. The obtained results showed that the abundant of Pythiium sp. was higher than the other patogens in Lakan nursery. We can mention that, this is the first report of the presence of Fusariumsemitectum var. majus at the pine trees in the Guilan province in Iran. | ||
| Keywords | ||
| damping off; conifer; forest nursery; Pythium; fusarium; Rhizoctonia | ||
| References | ||
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