Valizadehrad, K., Motesharehzadeh, B., Alikhavi, H. (2016). Effect of Compost and PGPR on Calotropis Procera Growth in Crude Oil-Contaminated Soil. , 3(2), 83-96. doi: 10.22092/lmj.2016.106068
Keyvan Valizadehrad; Babak Motesharehzadeh; Hoseinali Alikhavi. "Effect of Compost and PGPR on Calotropis Procera Growth in Crude Oil-Contaminated Soil". , 3, 2, 2016, 83-96. doi: 10.22092/lmj.2016.106068
Valizadehrad, K., Motesharehzadeh, B., Alikhavi, H. (2016). 'Effect of Compost and PGPR on Calotropis Procera Growth in Crude Oil-Contaminated Soil', , 3(2), pp. 83-96. doi: 10.22092/lmj.2016.106068
Valizadehrad, K., Motesharehzadeh, B., Alikhavi, H. Effect of Compost and PGPR on Calotropis Procera Growth in Crude Oil-Contaminated Soil. , 2016; 3(2): 83-96. doi: 10.22092/lmj.2016.106068

Effect of Compost and PGPR on Calotropis Procera Growth in Crude Oil-Contaminated Soil

مدیریت اراضی
Article 2, Volume 3, Issue 2, April 2016, Pages 83-96    PDF (1.85 M)
Document Type: Research Paper
DOI: 10.22092/lmj.2016.106068
Authors
Keyvan Valizadehrad1; Babak Motesharehzadeh* 2; Hoseinali Alikhavi3
1MSc., Graduate Student, Department of Soil Science Engineering, University College of Agriculture and Natural Science, University of Tehran.
2Associate Professor, Department of Soil Science Engineering, University College of Agriculture and Natural Science, University of Tehran.
3Professor, Department of Soil Science Engineering, University College of Agriculture and Natural Science, University of Tehran.
Abstract
Since Iran is one of the largest producers of crude oil in the world, a soil is exposures to crude oil and its derivatives contamination during the different operations. This research aimed at evaluating the effects of soil organic matter as well as growth-inducing bacteria on the refining of contaminated soil via a shrub species native(Calotropis Procera) of Iran.  Treatments were included crude oil (four levels, 1, 2, 3, and 4 Wt %), municipal solid waste (three levels including 0, 5 and 10 V %) and bacteria (two levels including control and pseudomonas).  The results of this study showed that in all contamination levels of soil, growth of Calotropis Procera in those polluted a soil which is treated with pseudomonas and compost treatments were higher than control and the differences were significant at confidence level 5%. The driest weight of shoot, root and plant height in 1% crude oil, 10% waste compost and Pseudomonas bacteria were observed 4.05gr, 0.91gr and 62cm, respectively which indicated positive effect of compost and biological factor (bacteria) on growth increase of calotropis procera under contamination. 
Keywords
Bacteria inoculation; bioremediation; Environmental contamination; phytoremediation; Sustainable development
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